议会监察使（瑞典语：Riksdagens ombudsman，芬兰语：Eduskunnan oikeusasiamies，冰岛语：Umboðsmaður Alþingis，英语：Parliamentary Ombudsman），又译为国会监察使、议会监察员，在芬兰、冰岛与瑞典的设置的政府单位，在瑞典又称为司法监察使（瑞典语：Justitieombudsmannen，简称JO，英语：Justice Ombudsman）。最早起源于瑞典，在1810年设立，直接隶属于国会，以委员会方式运作，在委员会中的成员，都被冠上这个称呼。

Parliamentary Ombudsman (Finnish:Eduskunnan oikeusasiamies, Swedish:Riksdagens ombudsman, Icelandic:Umboðsmaður Alþingis, Danish:Folketingets Ombudsmand, Norwegian: Sivilombudsmannen) is the name of the principal ombudsman institutions in Finland, in Iceland, in Denmark, in Sweden (where the term Justice Ombudsman - Justitieombudsmannen or JO - is also used) and in Norway. In each case, the terms refer both to the Office of the Parliamentary Ombudsman and to an individual Ombudsman.