With each bout there is potential for ductal dilatation and damage to the pancreatic tissue.

急性胰腺炎的每次发作都有可能导致导管扩张和胰腺组织损伤。

This gradual process of healthy pancreatic tissue getting replaced by misshaped ducts, fibrosis, and calcium deposits is chronic pancreatitis.

健康的胰腺组织逐渐被畸形的导管、纤维组织和钙沉积物取代，这个渐进性的过程就是慢性胰腺炎。

Finally, the destruction of pancreatic tissue can also compromise of the endocrine function of the pancreas, causing insulin-dependent diabetes.

最终，胰腺组织受损可以进一步影响胰腺的内分泌功能，导致胰岛素依赖性糖尿病。

All of the digestion and bleeding can actually liquify the pancreatic tissue, a process called liquefactive hemorrhagic necrosis.

所有这些消化以及出血过程可导致胰腺组织液化，该过程也被称为液化性、出血性坏死。

They injected rat stem cells into mouse embryos that had been genetically engineered so none of the mouse stem cells could develop into pancreatic tissue.

他们将大鼠干细胞注射到经过基因工程改造的小鼠胚胎中，因此小鼠干细胞都不能发育成胰腺组织。

So in acute pancreatitis, there is pancreatic tissue destruction that results from the proteases and inflammatory response of the body, and this can cause tiny blood vessels to become leaky and sometimes rupture.

那么，急性胰腺炎中存在胰腺组织损伤，其由体内蛋白酶和炎症反应引起，会导致微小的血管渗漏，有时甚至会破裂。

Those embryos grew into rat-mouse chimeras, with mixtures of rat and mouse cells throughout their bodies except for their pancreases, because only the rat stem cells could grow into pancreatic tissue.

这些胚胎长成大鼠-小鼠嵌合体，除了胰腺外， 它们全身都是大鼠和小鼠细胞的混合物， 因为只有大鼠干细胞才能长成胰腺组织。

Even though elevated lipase and amylase levels are suggestive of acute pancreatitis, in chronic pancreatitis there may not be enough healthy pancreatic tissue to make those enzymes, so they may or may not be elevated.

尽管脂肪酶和淀粉酶水平升高提示有急性胰腺炎，但在慢性胰腺炎中因为可能没有足够多健康的胰腺组织产生这两种酶，所以它们不一定升高。