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单词 Pachydermata
释义

Pachydermata

中文百科

厚皮动物

厚皮动物是以前用于厚皮目(Pachydermata)哺乳动物的弃用生物分类名称,也指不反刍的有蹄动物,尤其是大象,有时还指犀牛、河马、马、猪、貘及其他奇蹄类动物的生物分类,现在此种命名现在已经没有在使用,因为本分类被证实为一个并系群。

pachyderm一词源自于古希腊语,由παχύς pachys(厚)和δερμα derma(皮)两个字组成,意思即是「有厚皮肤的」,但在严格的生物分类以外,这个字有时会用来指大象、河马、犀牛等物种,尤指大象。

英语百科

Pachydermata 厚皮动物

Pachydermata (from two Greek words παχύς pachys, "thick" and δερμα derma, "skin", meaning 'thick skin') is an obsolete order of mammals described by Gottlieb Storr, Georges Cuvier and others, at one time recognized by many systematists. Because it is polyphyletic, the order is no longer in use, but it is important in the history of systematics. Outside strict biological classification, the term "pachyderm" remains commonly used to describe elephants, rhinoceroses, and hippopotamuses.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 7:33:00