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单词 ostracise
释义

ostracise /'ɔstrəsaiz//ˈɑstrəˌsaɪz/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. vt. 放逐,流放
  2. 摈弃;排斥
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • ostracism n. 排斥;放逐;贝壳流放法
  • ostracize vt. 放逐,流放 摈弃;排斥
ostracise vt. (古希腊)贝壳放逐法;排斥(等于ostracize)
英语例句库
  1. The princess was ostracised for marrying a rich bourgeois.
    公主因与一位富有的商人结婚而被逐出皇族。
  2. In Lourdes' London school "often children can be quite mean and ostracise her because I'm her mother," she said.
    “在路德的伦敦学校里,她的同学都排斥她,因为她的妈妈是麦当娜。”

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原声例句
The school of life

What if we are ostracised and mocked?

如果我们被排斥和嘲笑呢?

Reel知识卷轴

The majority of West Indians who arrived in the UK at the time experienced hardships and felt ostracised.

当时抵达英国的大多数西印度人都经历了艰辛并感到被排斥。

美食烹饪法

My grandad was a rice farmer and if we didn't know how to cook rice by the age of about seven, you're ostracised.

我爷爷是个稻农,如果我们七岁了还不知道怎么煮饭,就会被家里人排斥。

经济学人 Culture

Though Mr Continetti is no Democrat, his faction—the bookish writers who once staffed the now-defunct Weekly Standard—has been largely ostracised from the modern Republican Party.

尽管康蒂内蒂先生不是民主党人, 但他的派系——曾经为现已解散的《旗帜周刊》工作的书呆子作家——在很大程度上被现代共和党排斥在外。

经济学人(汇总)

Centuries ago, English, which seems undogmatic, itself experienced the " inkhorn controversy" , in which some intellectuals freely coined words from Greek and Latin, such as " educate" and " ostracise" .

几个世纪以前,英语本身就经历了“墨水瓶之争”,一些知识分子自由地从希腊语和拉丁语中创造了“educate教育”和“ostracise排斥”等词汇。

经济学人(汇总)

Being outed as gay (the effective result of the man's home town and workplace becoming public knowledge in the process of contact-tracing) can lead to people being fired from their jobs and ostracised by friends, family and neighbours.

公开出柜(接触追踪过程中男人的家乡和工作场被公开)可能导致被解雇,并受到朋友、家人和邻居的排斥。

BBC随身英语(官网版)

As Philip Graves says: " There is a balance to strike between the extent to which we can feather our own nest, so to speak, and the risk of being ostracised by the group" .

正如 Philip Graves 所说:“可以说, 我们可以在自己的巢穴中占上风的程度与被群体排斥的风险之间取得平衡” 。

中文百科

陶片放逐制 Ostracism

(重定向自Ostracise)
作为选票使用的碎陶片,上面刻着被提名放逐者的名字;由上至下:伯里克利、客蒙及阿里斯提德

陶片放逐制(希腊文:στρακον;英文:Ostracism),又译陶片放逐法贝壳放逐法陶片流放制等,是古代雅典城邦的一项政治制度,由雅典政治家克里斯提尼于前510年创立。雅典人民可以通过投票强制将某个人放逐,目的在于驱逐可能威胁雅典的民主制度的政治人物。

英语百科

Ostracism 陶片放逐制

(重定向自Ostracise)
Ostraca from 482 BC

Ostracism (Greek:ὀστρακισμός, ostrakismos) was a procedure under the Athenian democracy in which any citizen could be expelled from the city-state of Athens for ten years. While some instances clearly expressed popular anger at the citizen, ostracism was often used preemptively. It was used as a way of neutralizing someone thought to be a threat to the state or potential tyrant. It has been called an "honourable exile" by scholar P.J. Rhodes. The word "ostracism" continues to be used for various cases of social shunning.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
v.
expel, throw out, kick out, exclude, keep out, shut out, shut

联想词
shun避开, 回避, 避免;criticise批评;alienate使疏远,离间;humiliate蒙羞;condemn判刑,定罪;ridicule嘲笑;outcast流浪的人;offend冒犯;embarrass使窘迫;punish严厉对待;denounce谴责;
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更新时间:2025/6/24 1:36:33