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单词 Ostia Antica
释义

Ostia Antica

中文百科

奥斯提亚安提卡

奥斯提亚安提卡

奥斯提亚安提卡意大利语:Ostia Antica)是位于意大利中部拉齐奥大区罗马市奥斯提亚的一座古罗马时期的港湾都市遗迹。由于砂石堆积,现在奥斯提亚安提卡距离海岸线已有3公里。在神话记载中,这里在西元前7世纪时就已经有城市。但按照实际考古记录,这座城市的历史可以追溯至西元前4世纪初期。在西元前3世纪至2世纪时,这里曾是罗马海军的主要据点。2世纪时,城市发展达到鼎盛时期。但由于砂石堆积导致港口淤塞,城市人口逐渐减少。罗马帝国末期,奥斯提亚安提卡被废弃。

英语百科

Ostia Antica 奥斯提亚安提卡

the old entrance of the city
Map of Ostia Antica.

Ostia Antica is a large archeological site, close to the modern suburb of Ostia, that was the location of the harbour city of ancient Rome, which is approximately 30 kilometres (19 miles) to the northeast. "Ostia" (plur. of "ostium") is a derivation of "os", the Latin word for "mouth". At the mouth of the River Tiber, Ostia was Rome's seaport, but due to silting the site now lies 3 kilometres (2 miles) from the sea. The site is noted for the excellent preservation of its ancient buildings, magnificent frescoes and impressive mosaics.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 15:03:29