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单词 Open pediment
释义

Open pediment

中文百科

三角楣饰 Pediment

(重定向自Open pediment)
三角楣饰
迈锡尼时代的狮门

三角楣饰,又称山花,是希腊罗马时代和文艺复兴时期常用的建筑横梁上一种三角形的装饰形式,由柱子或壁柱支撑。它起源于迈锡尼时代的狮门形式,希腊时代在神庙上的这一三角形空间中刻上浮雕进行装饰,到了罗马时代还将其用来挡雨。

三角楣饰最为知名的实例之一是古希腊的帕提农神庙。

英语百科

Pediment 三角楣饰

(重定向自Open pediment)
Common varieties of pediments, mostly here of baroque forms
Swan-neck pediment at the Rev. Ebenezer Gay House, Suffield, Connecticut, 1742
Open pediment, Masonic Temple, Aberdeen, Scotland 1910.
Broken segmental pediment at La Rotonda

A pediment is an element in classical, neoclassical and baroque architecture, and derivatives therefrom, consisting of a gable, originally of a triangular shape, placed above the horizontal structure of the entablature, typically supported by columns. The tympanum, or triangular area within the pediment, was often decorated with relief sculpture depicting scenes from Greek and Roman mythology or allegorical figures.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 11:50:12