Oloid是一种三维曲面的名称。它由保罗·沙茨在1929年发现。它是一种可展曲面。

Oloid曲面可由下述方法构造：将两个全等的圆形在三维空间内互相垂直放置，并保持它们的圆心距等于（这时一个圆的圆周恰在另一个的圆心上）。构造一个凸曲面将上述骨架包裹，并使该凸曲面的面积最小，便得到一个Oloid曲面。可以证明oloid曲面和圆的交集是两条2/3圆弧。

An oloid is a three-dimensional curved geometric object that was discovered by Paul Schatz in 1929. It is the convex hull of a skeletal frame made by placing two linked congruent circles in perpendicular planes, so that the center of each circle lies on the other circle. The distance between the circle centers equals the radius of the circles. One third of each circle's perimeter lies inside the convex hull, so the same shape may be also formed as the convex hull of the two remaining circular arcs each spanning an angle of 4π/3.