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单词 obligation
释义

obligation /ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn//ˌɑːblɪˈɡeɪʃn/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 义务; 责任
词组 | 习惯用语
no obligation 无义务
moral obligation 道义上的责任
legal obligation n. 法律义务
contractual obligation 合同义务;契约责任
without obligation 不计价
financial obligation 债务;财政承担
英语例句库
  1. We freed him from his financial obligations.
    我们使他摆脱了经济上的责任
  2. I have an obligation to look after her.
    我有义务照顾她。
  3. You have a contractual obligation to finish the school building this week.
    "按合同规定,贵公司应在本周内完成这幢教学大楼的工程。"
  4. We are under an obligation to help.
    我们有义务帮忙。
  5. They agree to absolve us from our obligation.
    他们同意免除我们的责任
  6. I'm under no obligation to do it.
    我没有义务去做那件事。
  7. She is under an obligation to her adoptive mother.
    她有义务赡养她的养母。
  8. She is under an obligation to her adoptive father.
    她有义务赡养她的养父。
  9. Every player is under an obligation to keep the rules.
    每个选手都必须遵守这些规则。
  10. His social obligation compels him to make a round of visits.
    他的社会职责使得他不得不进行一系列访问。
  11. I’m morally under obligation to do the best I can by her.
    我在道义上有责任尽量善待她。
  12. He absolved me from further obligation.
    他解除了我更多的责任
  13. The obligation was thrust on him.
    责任是强加给他的。
  14. British courts are under obligation to disapply Acts where they conflict with European law.
    英国法庭有责任废止与欧洲法律相悖的法案。
  15. Note that this doesn't absolve the rejecter from the obligation to be as kind as possible.
    要注意的是,这并不意味着可以免除拒绝他人者要尽量做到仁慈的那种义务
  16. However, I believe we are providing FEEP and design support that more than fulfils our obligations under our License Agreement.
    然而,我认为我们是在提供FEEP以及设计支持,已经超出许可协议的责任范围。
  17. The builders failed to meet their contractual obligations.
    建筑商没能履行合同中规定的义务。
  18. First, the Lakers have the rest of the regular season. “Fulfilling the obligation of an 82-game schedule” is how Phil Jackson so indolently describes it.
    第一,在常规赛剩余阶段已经没有对手了。“完成赛程中的82场比赛是一种责任”,菲尔-杰克逊很懈怠的描述到。
  19. If a securities firm is short of underlying securities to meet its obligations to redeliver securities, it may seek refinancing from a securities finance enterprise.
    证券商为因应还券所需而无标的证券可供返还时,得向证券金融事业办理转融通。
  20. The cancellation right stems from the right of Paul's appeal in Roman law.It has now become an important preservatory man-sure in the law of obligation.
    源于古罗马法保罗诉权的债权人撤销权,现已成为当今债法中一项重要的债的保全制度。

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原声例句
经济学人(汇总)

Some use them to avoid statutory obligations such as sick and maternity pay.

一些雇主用它来避免病假工资和产假工资等法定义务

美语情景对话

It becomes like an obligation. You know what obligations are for?

那就像责任一样。你知道是什么责任吗?

老爸带你学词汇

You had an obligation in the past.

你在过去有事做。

NPR音讯 2021年2月合集

And now the companies must deliver. They must honor their obligations.

现在,这些公司必须兑现承诺。他们必须履行自己的义务

The Ellen Show

Do you feel an obligation to act differently?

迫使自己表现得与众不同么?

美国恐怖故事第一季

She needs to understand you have other obligations.

她必须知道除了这个家之外,你另负责任

为你诵读英语美文

But because you have an obligation to yourself.

而是因为你们对自己负有义务

老爸带你学语法

There's no obligation for me to go.

我没有义务要走。

CNN 10 学生英语 2018年3月合集

And I tell the kids it's an obligation.

我告诉孩子们这是一种义务

吸血鬼日记第一季

And with that distinction comes certain obligations, including going to the party.

有荣誉就要有责任,包括参加派对。

中文百科

责任

责任liability)可以分为法律责任和道义责任,亦可指个人或组织的责任。通常是指因为某种规范或当事人间约定,而发生使当事人负有某种作为或不作为的义务。一般说来,发生法律责任的要件是比发生道义责任的要件更加严谨些,效果也更加严厉,但这也不一定。

英语百科

Obligation 责任

An obligation is a course of action that someone is required to take, whether legal or moral. There are also obligations in other normative contexts, such as obligations of etiquette, social obligations, and possibly in terms of politics, where obligations are requirements which must be fulfilled. These are generally legal obligations, which can incur a penalty for non-fulfilment, although certain people are obliged to carry out certain actions for other reasons as well, whether as a tradition or for social reasons.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
social control, state, personal relation, personal relationship, written agreement

解析
duty 指按道德和法律的标准,一个人永远要尽的义务,强调自觉性。
obligation 指道义上或法律上对他人的义务,强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。
responsibility 指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所尽的本分,强调对他人的责任。
function 指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。
联想词
responsibility责任;duty责任;contractual合同的,契约的;obliged感激的;commitment承诺;waive放弃;obligatory必须的, 必要的;fiduciary基于信用的,信托的,受信托的;compulsion强迫,被迫;requirement要求, 必要条件;expectation预料;
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更新时间:2025/6/21 0:54:49