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单词 nucleoside
释义

nucleoside /'njuːklɪəsaɪd//'njʊklɪə,saɪd/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 核苷
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • nuclease n. [生化]核酸酶
  • nucleotide n. 核苷酸
  • mononucleosis n. 单核血球增多症
  • nucleolus n. 核;细胞核;核仁
nucleoside n. [生化] 核苷
nucleosides n. [生化] 核苷(nucleoside的复数)
nucleoside diphosphate 二磷酸核苷; [生化] 核苷二磷酸;
nucleoside analog 核苷类似物
nucleoside triphosphate [生化] 核苷三磷酸;三磷酸核苷
purine nucleoside 嘌呤核苷
nucleoside antibiotic 核苷抗生素
nucleoside diphosphate kinase [生化] 二磷酸核苷激酶; 核苷二磷酸激酶;

网络短语:
Nucleosides 核苷; 核苷类成分; 核苷类; 梯度洗脱;
Bicyclic nucleosides 双环核苷
nucleoside q 核苷q
peptidyl nucleosides 核苷肽类
phosphonate nucleosides 核苷膦酸酯类
hypermodified nucleosides 高度修饰核苷酸
pyridazinone nucleosides 哒嗪酮核苷
carbocyclic nucleoside 碳环核苷
英语例句库
  1. The first drug approved for use against HIV, zidovudine (AZT), is a nucleoside analogue as well.
    第一个上市对抗HIV的药物是叠氮胸苷(AZT),也是核苷的类似物。

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原声例句
当月 BBC 听力

The award cited their discoveries on nucleoside base modifications which had fundamentally changed the understanding of how mRNA interacted with the immune system.

诺奖委员会表示,他们发现了核苷碱基修饰,从根本上改变了人们对信使核糖核酸如何与免疫系统相互作用的理解。

中文百科

核苷

核苷(英语:Nucleoside)是一类糖甘胺(glycosylamine)分子,组成物是碱基加上环状核糖或去氧核糖。例如胞苷、尿苷、腺苷、鸟苷与胸腺苷,这些核苷加上一个磷酸基团就是核苷酸,为DNA与RNA的组成单位。

核碱基 核苷 去氧核苷

腺嘌呤

腺苷
A

去氧腺苷
dA

鸟嘌呤

鸟苷
G

去氧鸟苷
dG

胸腺嘧啶

胸苷
T

去氧胸苷
dT

尿嘧啶

尿苷
U

去氧尿苷
dU

胞嘧啶

胞苷
C

去氧胞苷
dC

核苷酸的结构:

英语百科

Nucleoside 核苷

The structure elements of the nucleosides and the phosphate group bearing nucleotides

Nucleosides are glycosylamines that can be thought of as nucleotides without a phosphate group. A nucleoside consists simply of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base) and a 5-carbon sugar (either ribose or deoxyribose), whereas a nucleotide is composed of a nucleobase, a five-carbon sugar, and one or more phosphate groups. In a nucleoside, the base is bound to either ribose or deoxyribose via a beta-glycosidic linkage. Examples of nucleosides include cytidine, uridine, adenosine, guanosine, thymidine and inosine.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
glycoside

联想词
nucleotide核苷酸;antiviral抗病原体的;phosphate磷酸盐;RNA核糖核酸;nucleic核的;peptide肽;polymerase聚合酶;ligand配合基;protease蛋白酶;methyl甲基;HCV高超声速巡航飞行器;
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更新时间:2025/6/22 19:06:07