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单词 asthma
释义

asthma /'æsmə//'æzmə/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 〈医〉气喘; 哮喘
形容词: asthmatic
词组 | 习惯用语
bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘;支气管性气喘
allergic asthma [医]变应性气喘;敏性气喘
英语例句库
  1. The sessions will enable you to discuss problems with fellow asthma sufferers.
    这些环节让你和其他哮喘病患者一起讨论问题。
  2. When I came into the caravan which is filled with noxious my asthma affuse.
    当我走进那充满有毒物质的车时,我开始哮喘了。
  3. Results OSAHS can be misdiagnosed as primary hypertension, arrhythmia, asthma,acalcerosis and some other diseases.
    结果OSAHS易被误诊为原发性高血压、神经官能症、儿童弱智、缺钙、心律失常、哮喘等。
  4. Chronic hypoventilation is a marker of disease severity in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
    哮喘和COPD患者出现慢性低通气是疾病严重标志之一。
  5. The knowledge of the acaridan and the allergens is important for planning intervention of mites allergic asthma.
    粉螨及其抗原暴露相关知识对干预粉螨性哮喘至关重要。
  6. A 38-year-old man presented with nodulous, ulcers on his limbs for 2 months and intermittent asthma for 30 years.
    患者男,38岁。因四肢结节、溃疡2个月,哮喘30年就诊。皮肤科检查见双下肢大片溃疡
  7. They found that in unventilated spaces levels can build up and, over time, cause health problems such as allergies and asthma.
    研究表明,在不透风的空间里,时间长了,会影响健康,出现过敏、哮喘等症状。
  8. It is better for lung and nephridium, also has good effect for chough, sputum with blood, asthma, waist ache, weakness after illness, tinnitus, forgettery, etc.
    其性温、味甘、有补肺益肾之功效,对肺虚久咳、虚劳、痰血、气喘、腰酸、肾虚阳痿、病后体虚或平素体虚易感、盗汗遗精、耳鸣健忘及神思恍惚诸症有较好的疗效,坚持服用,可达到益气生津、平衡阴阳、延缓衰老、防癌抗癌、提高免疫力的固本作用。

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原声例句
连线杂志

In people with asthma, it can cause an asthma flare-up.

对于哮喘患者,它会导致哮喘发作。

科学世界

Asthma attacks can be triggered by pollen, dust, harsh chemicals or scents.

花粉、灰尘、刺激性化学物质或气味可引发哮喘。

功夫熊猫3

Do you have panda asthma, too? Does that run in the family?

你也有熊猫哮喘吗? 整个家族都有吗?

当月 CNN 10 学生英语 2020年3月合集

I mean, if someone who whenever they get an upper respiratory infection really dramatically exacerbates their asthma.

如果某人受到上呼吸道感染,确实会大大加剧他们的哮喘

VOA慢速英语_健康

All of the women in the study had asthma, but only some had asthma attacks during pregnancy.

所有参与研究的女性都患有哮喘,但是只有一部分人在怀孕期间哮喘发作。

VOA常速英语_美洲

Well, I also have asthma and two of my grandchildren have asthma and one son.

嗯,我也有哮喘,我的两个孙子和一个儿子也有哮喘。

实习医生格蕾 第2季

When did Mrs. Cline develop asthma?

Cline 太太的哮喘是什么时候开始的?

背诵为王第二册(70课全)

He suffered from asthma, a problem with breathing.

他患有哮喘,一种呼吸系统的疾病。

连线杂志

You can avoid the things that trigger your asthma.

你可以避开引发哮喘的东西。

科学60秒-科学美国人 2023年7月合集

So upping your chances of an asthma attack.

因此会增加哮喘发作的几率。

中文百科

哮喘

Two white plastic tubes with movable dials on the front
由黏液状的渗出物、杯状细胞 化生、和上皮基底膜导致的细支气管内腔阻塞在哮喘病人体内增厚。
沙丁胺醇定量雾化吸入器通常用于治疗哮喘病发作。
丙酸氟替卡松定量雾化吸入器通常用于对病情的长期控制。

哮喘(来源于希腊语 ἅσθμα, ásthma,“panting”)是一种常见的气道的慢性炎症性疾病,主要特征是多变和复发的症状、可逆性气流阻塞,和支气管痉挛。常见症状表现为喘息、咳嗽、胸腔紧迫胸闷和气短。

哮喘普遍认为是由基因和环境因素共同导致的。对哮喘的诊断通常基于症状的类型、随时间推移对治疗的反应,及呼吸量测定法。医学上对哮喘的分类依据是发病频率、一秒内用力呼吸量(FEV1),和呼气流量峰值。哮喘也可以被分为特应性(外来的)或非特应性(固有的)此处特应性指的是向类别1型超敏性反应发展的倾向。

英语百科

Asthma 哮喘

Two white plastic tubes with movable dials on the front
Salbutamol metered dose inhaler commonly used to treat asthma attacks.
Fluticasone propionate metered dose inhaler commonly used for long-term control.
Disability-adjusted life year for asthma per 100,000 inhabitants in 2004.[168]




  no data
  <100
  100–150
  150–200
  200–250
  250–300
  300–350


  350–400
  400–450
  450–500
  500–550
  550–600
  >600

Asthma is a common long term inflammatory disease of the airways of the lungs. It is characterized by variable and recurring symptoms, reversible airflow obstruction, and bronchospasm. Symptoms include episodes of wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. These episodes may occur a few times a day or a few times per week. Depending on the person they may become worse at night or with exercise.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
respiratory disease, respiratory illness, respiratory disorder

联想词
COPD慢性阻塞性肺病;bronchitis支气管炎;allergy过敏症;eczema湿疹;respiratory呼吸的;pneumonia肺炎;hypertension过度紧张;allergic对…过敏的;lung肺;diabetes糖尿病;arthritis关节炎;
英英词典
asthma n.
  1. respiratory disorder characterized by wheezing; usually of allergic origin

  2. synonymous: asthma attack, bronchial asthma
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更新时间:2025/6/22 4:00:32