阿斯塔尔塔(古希腊语：Ἀστάρτη, "Astártē")是从早期青铜时代到古典时代，享誉近东和东地中海地区的美索不达米亚人(即亚述人、阿卡德人、巴比伦人)西闪女神伊什塔尔的希腊名。也是与上述民族中主要女神或女性神祇有联系的几个名字之一。已发现与她有联系的：乌加里特人女神"ʻAṯtart" 或 "ʻAthtart"；腓尼基人女神"Ashtart"；希伯莱人的“Ashtoret、singular 或 Ashtarot”，这个名字也曾出现在伊特鲁里亚语：Dingir，伊什塔尔女神的男性名语法形式；而 Astartu 是用来形容她的年龄；伊师塔或阿斯塔尔塔这个名字也出现在伊特鲁里亚语：Uni-Astre (Pyrgi-Tablets，即皮尔吉碑).

Astarte or Ashtoreth (Greek: Ἀστάρτη, Astártē) is the Hellenized form of the Middle Eastern goddess Ishtar, worshipped from the Bronze Age through classical antiquity. The name is particularly associated with her worship in the ancient Levant among the Canaanites and Phoenicians. She was also celebrated in Egypt following the importation of Levantine cults there. The name Astarte is sometimes also applied to her cults in Mesopotamian cultures like Assyria and Babylonia.