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单词 nitrocellulose
释义

nitrocellulose /ˌnaɪtrəʊ'seljʊləʊz//ˌnaɪtro'sɛljə,los/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 硝化纤维
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • intracellular adj. 细胞内的
  • extracellular adj. [生](位于或发生于)细胞外的
nitrocellulose n. 硝化纤维(素),火棉
nitrocellulose lacquer [涂料] 硝基漆;硝基清漆;[涂料] 硝基纤维漆
nitrocellulose filter 硝化纤维素滤器
nitrocellulose varnish 硝化纤维素清漆
nitrocellulose silk 硝化纤维丝
nitrocellulose plastics 硝化纤维素塑料
nitrocellulose coating 硝化纤维涂料
nitrocellulose putty 硝基腻子
nitrocellulose primer 硝基底漆
nitrocellulose membrane 硝酸纤维膜

网络短语:
nitrocellulose c 硝基电缆清漆
nitrocellulose bass 硝化纤维素
nitrocellulose filler 硝化腻子; 氨基腻子;
Nitrocellulose adhesive 硝基胶液
hydrated nitrocellulose 水化硝酸纤维素
Nitrocellulose top-coat 硝基面漆
英语例句库
  1. The nitrocellulose produced by this method is EXPLOSIVE and can deflagrate or even detonate violently on shock, friction, or spark when dry.
    硝化纤维素被生产以这个方法是易爆的, 可能猛烈地迅速燃烧甚至起爆在震动、摩擦, 或火花当干燥。
  2. Methods LoVo cell line was cultured using nitrocellulose membrane as the culture medium, in parallel with the same cell culture on the coverglass which served as control.
    方法应用硝酸纤维素膜培养细胞和病理染色并与常规方法培养细胞的比较。

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原声例句
Scishow 精选系列

Celluloid gets its ignitable properties from a substance called nitrocellulose, which was used as a replacement for gunpowder in weapons during the 1800s.

赛璐珞从一种叫做硝化纤维素的物质中获得可燃特性,硝化纤维素在 19 世纪被用作武器中火药的替代品。

Crash Course 综合篇

He used nitrocellulose, a flammable solid, created by mixing cotton with nitric acid to create a hard, shiny, white sphere.

他使用了硝化纤维素, 一种易燃固体,通过将棉花与硝酸混合制成坚硬、闪亮的白色球体。

Scishow 精选系列

By the middle of the century, American entrepreneurs discovered that dipping nitrocellulose in wax turned it into a hard, enduring substance, and patented it as celluloid.

到本世纪中叶,美国企业家发现将硝化纤维素浸入蜡中会使其成为一种坚硬耐用的物质,并将其申请了赛璐珞专利。

中文百科

硝化纤维

硝化纤维(Nitrocellulose),学名纤维素硝酸酯,也称硝化棉硝基纤维素,通常由棉绒纤维和木浆等纤维材料浸入浓硝酸浓硫酸混合液中制得,多数用于制作发射药。与硝化甘油相比,比较稳定,安全,便于运输。为白色或微黄色棉絮状物,易燃且具有爆炸性,化学稳定性较差,常温下能缓慢分解并放热,超过40°C时会加速分解,放出的热量如不能及时散失,会造成硝化棉温升加剧,达到180°C时能发生自燃。硝化棉通常加乙醇或水作湿润剂,分别称作硝化棉酒棉或硝化棉水棉。一旦湿润剂散失,极易引发火灾。如果在装卸作业中存在野蛮操作,发生硝化棉装箱包装破损、硝化棉散落的情况。试验表明,包装破损时,在50°C下2小时乙醇湿润剂会全部挥发散失。易于导致仓储自燃。

英语百科

Nitrocellulose 硝化纤维

Nitrocellulose made of cosmetic pads
Pure nitrocellulose.

Nitrocellulose (also known as cellulose nitrate, flash paper, flash cotton, guncotton, and flash string) is a highly flammable compound formed by nitrating cellulose through exposure to nitric acid or another powerful nitrating agent. When used as a propellant or low-order explosive, it was originally known as guncotton.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
cellulose ester, nitrate

联想词
polyurethane聚亚安酯;cellulose纤维素;lacquer涂漆;varnish虚饰;acetone丙酮;nylon尼龙,聚酰胺纤维;coated上涂料的,上胶的;graphite石墨;gelatin明胶;emulsion乳状液;polyester聚酯纤维, 涤纶;
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更新时间:2025/6/20 12:45:31