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单词 Nikolaus
释义

Nikolaus

中文百科

圣尼古拉 Saint Nicholas

(重定向自Nikolaus)
俄国大画家列宾的名画:圣尼古拉拯救三个要被处死的无辜者

圣尼古拉希腊语:Άγιος Νικόλαος,Hagios Nikólaos,拉丁语:Sanctus Nicolaus英语:Saint Nicholas,字面意思为“人民的胜利”,约270年~343年)基督教圣徒,米拉城(今土耳其境内)的主教。他被认为是给人悄悄赠送礼物的圣徒(即圣诞老人的原型,也因此成为典当业的主保圣人)。由于他的遗骨在1087年被迁到意大利城市巴里,所以有时他也被称作“巴里的圣尼古拉”。

圣尼古拉生于吕基亚(罗马帝国设在亚洲的一个行省)的一座希腊殖民城市帕塔拉(位于今土耳其境内)。 他从年轻时就全力投身于基督教的宗教活动,后成为米拉城的主教。作为水手的主保圣人,据说他本人曾是一名水手或渔夫。但其他记载则认为他出生于相当富有的家庭,所以更可能是他的家族所拥有的产业包括捕鱼业。

英语百科

Saint Nicholas 圣尼古拉

(重定向自Nikolaus)
Basilica di San Nicola in Bari, Italy where most of the relics of St. Nicholas are kept today.
The church of San Nicolò al Lido (Venice), hosts half of Nicolas' relics
Supposed effigy of St. Nicholas near Thomastown, Ireland.

Saint Nicholas (Greek:Ἅγιος Νικόλαος, Hagios Nikólaos, Latin:Sanctus Nicolaus); (15 March 270 – 6 December 343), also called Nikolaos of Myra, was a historic 4th-century Christian saint and Greek Bishop of Myra, in Asia Minor (modern-day Demre, Turkey). Because of the many miracles attributed to his intercession, he is also known as Nikolaos the Wonderworker (Νικόλαος ὁ Θαυματουργός, Nikolaos ho Thaumaturgos). His reputation evolved among the faithful, as was common for early Christian saints, and his legendary habit of secret gift-giving gave rise to the traditional model of Santa Claus through Sinterklaas.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 20:30:31