Neonicotinoid

R-nicotine (top) and desnitro-imidacloprid are both protonated in the body

Neonicotinoids (sometimes shortened to neonics ("NEE-oh-Nicks")) are a class of neuro-active insecticides chemically similar to nicotine. In the 1980s Shell and in the 1990s Bayer started work on their development. The neonicotinoid family includes acetamiprid, clothianidin, imidacloprid, nitenpyram, nithiazine, thiacloprid and thiamethoxam. Imidacloprid is the most widely used insecticide in the world. Compared to organophosphate and carbamate insecticides neonicotinoids cause less toxicity in birds and mammals than insects. Some breakdown products are toxic.

单词	Nicotinoid
释义	Nicotinoid 英语百科 Neonicotinoid Neonicotinoids (sometimes shortened to neonics ("NEE-oh-Nicks")) are a class of neuro-active insecticides chemically similar to nicotine. In the 1980s Shell and in the 1990s Bayer started work on their development. The neonicotinoid family includes acetamiprid, clothianidin, imidacloprid, nitenpyram, nithiazine, thiacloprid and thiamethoxam. Imidacloprid is the most widely used insecticide in the world. Compared to organophosphate and carbamate insecticides neonicotinoids cause less toxicity in birds and mammals than insects. Some breakdown products are toxic.
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Nicotinoid

Neonicotinoid