南京外国语学校（Nanjing Foreign Language School，简称南外或NFLS）是1963年在中国时任总理周恩来的提议下，创办的全国首批外国语学校之一。除基础的中学课程外，学校还开设德语、法语、日语三个小语种的课程，有较强的教学能力，致力于培养“有外语特长、文理兼通、综合能力强的国际化复合型人才”。 南京外国语学校在2016年中国内地高中美国留学排行榜上位居第十三。

2003年9月，位于南京郊区仙林大学城的南京外国语学校仙林分校开始招生办学，其性质为股份制民办学校。

Nanjing Foreign Language School, (NFLS, Chinese:南京外国语学校, or Nan-Wai (南外) for short), is a middle and high school located in Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's *****************. In China, it is one of the seven oldest Foreign Language Schools, which were established during 1963-1964 under the supervision of Premier Zhou Enlai . Nanjing Foreign Language School is widely recognized as one of the best middle/high schools in China , especially for its tradition of feeding talents to prestigious universities in China and abroad . Liberal arts education flourishes here, nurturing well-developed and competitive students . In a 2016 ranking of Chinese high schools that send students to study in American universities, Nanjing Foreign Language School ranked number 13 in mainland China in terms of the number of students entering top American universities.