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单词 nephritis
释义

nephritis /nɪ'fraɪtɪs//nɛ'fraɪtɪs/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 肾炎
词组 | 习惯用语
interstitial nephritis 间质性肾炎
英语例句库
  1. A person with nephritis must avoid all exertion.
    肾炎病人必须避免做任何要用劲的事。
  2. Nephrotoxic serum nephritis model of rat was cre ated by Clarke s method, and changes in ultrastructure of kidney were examined.
    采用大鼠肾毒血清性肾炎模型,常规电镜制片、染色,观察肾组织超微结构的变化。
  3. The author estimated the diagnosis about lupous nephritis and the traditional theory on treating lupous nephritis.
    综合评估了狼疮性肾炎的诊断,中医对本病的认识。

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原声例句
心是孤独的猎手

Mr. Antonapoulos has been transferred to the infirmary. He is ill with nephritis. I will have someone show you the way.

Antonapoulos 先生已被转移到医务室。他患了肾炎。我会让人给你指路。

Osmosis-微生物

If Leptospira gets to the kidneys, it may infect the interstitium, causing interstitial nephritis, or it may cause an inflammatory reaction that damages the renal tubules, resulting in acute tubular necrosis.

如果钩端螺旋体进入肾脏,它会感染肾间质而引起间质性肾炎,也能引发炎性反应损伤肾小管,导致急性肾小管坏死。

Osmosis-泌尿

So as a quick recap, intrarenal AKI is kidney injury caused by something within the kidneys themselves, which could be the tubules as in acute tubular necrosis, the glomerulus as in glomerulonephritis, or the interstitium as in acute interstitial nephritis.

好!快速回顾一下:肾性急性肾损伤是由肾脏内部引起的急性肾损伤,可能是小管,如急性肾小管坏死;或肾小球,如肾小球肾炎;或肾间质,如急性间质性肾炎

Osmosis-泌尿

Alright, finally we have damage to the kidney interstitium as a cause of intrarenal AKI, one key example being acute interstitial nephritis, which is inflammation of the interstitium over the course of days to weeks.

好,最后,我们来看肾间质损害作为病因的情况,一个关键的例子就是急性间质性肾炎,这是持续数天到数周的间质炎症。

中文百科

肾炎

肾炎英语:Nephritis),肾病变的一种,指肾脏中的肾元发生发炎反应,造成的疾病。

肾炎(英语:Nephritis)的字源来自古希腊语νεφρῖτις,它来自古希腊语νεφρός(肾脏)加上阴性形容词后缀所形成。它相当于拉丁语:Nephritis,译为英文之后,成为英语:Nephritis

英语百科

Nephritis 肾炎

Enlarged kidney
Renin-angiotensin system
Disease burden of nephritis/nephrosis worldwide in 2004, depicted in terms of years lost due to ill-health, disability or early death (disability-adjusted life years per 100,000 inhabitants).[16]
 
  no data
  less than 40
  40–120
  120–200
  200–280
  280–360
  360–440
  440–520
  520–600
  600–680
  680–760
  760–840
  more than 840

Nephritis is inflammation of the kidneys and may involve the glomeruli, tubules, or interstitial tissue surrounding the glomeruli and tubules.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
kidney disease, renal disorder, nephropathy, nephrosis

联想词
lupus狼疮;renal肾脏的,肾的;pneumonia肺炎;kidney腰子;sepsis败血症,脓毒病;colitis结肠炎;anemia贫血;tuberculosis肺结核;gout痛风;edema瘤腺体;cirrhosis硬化;
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更新时间:2025/6/20 6:21:09