When they are spotted near shore, lifeguards close beaches.

当这些鲨鱼经过时，海滩救生员关闭了海滩。

Some sharks stay near shore or on coral reefs, while others live in the open ocean.

有的鲨鱼活动在沿岸区或珊瑚礁附近，而有的生活在广阔的大海区。

And this is a species we know well: lobsters live near shore in the shallows.

这是我们熟知的物种：龙虾生活在靠近岸边的浅滩中。

When the eggs hatch, the juvenile horseshoe crabs often stay near shore, periodically shedding their shells as they grow.

当卵孵化时，幼年马蹄蟹通常留在岸边，随着它们的生长周期性地脱壳。

As ships grow too old for use, they're usually abandoned near shore in out-of-the-way places like estuaries, rivers, and shallow bays.

随着船只变得太旧而无法使用， 它们通常被遗弃在靠近岸边的偏远地区，如河口、 河流和浅海湾。

He lifted his head again to breathe. He saw the shore very near. From behind, he felt the water rush toward him, almost pushing him, helping him.

他又抬起头来呼吸，看见岸边很近。他感到水从后面冲过来，几乎把他推了过去，助他一臂之力。

Yoren looked thoughtful. " Lake's too deep to pole across, but if we stayed to the shallows near shore … it'd mean leaving the wagons. Might be that's best. I'll sleep on it" .

尤伦想了想，" 湖太深，撑不过去，不过如果沿着岸边的浅水区走… … 马车就得留下。说不定这样也好，我晚上睡觉时想想。"

Fishermen say the area's once healthy fish stocks are in danger because of an increase in the number of fishing boats. Across the South China Sea, fish catches near shore have dropped since the 1980s.

这位渔民说，由于渔船数量的增加，本地区原本健康的鱼类资源正处于危险状态。 从20世纪80年代以来，整个中国南海的近岸渔获量已经下降了。

And so it'd be very useful, because in near shore waters you tend to get a lot of sediments stirred up by waves, and so it tends to be a little bit murkier than you would find even slightly off shore.

所以这非常有用，因为在离岸不远的水域里海浪常常会搅起很多沉积物，所以跟离岸边远些的地方相比起来就会更加浑浊。