国立人类学博物馆（Museo Nacional de Antropología、MNA或National Museum of Anthropology）是一座位于墨西哥城的国家博物馆。它是墨西哥参观人数最多的博物馆。博物馆包含从哥伦布发现美洲大陆前重要的考古和人类学的文物遗产。

设计者是墨西哥建筑师佩德罗·拉米雷斯·巴斯克斯。

The National Museum of Anthropology (Spanish:Museo Nacional de Antropología, MNA) is a national museum of Mexico. It is the largest and most visited museum in Mexico. Located in the area between Paseo de la Reforma and Mahatma Gandhi Street within Chapultepec Park in Miguel Hidalgo, Mexico City, the museum contains significant archaeological and anthropological artifacts from the Mexico's pre-Columbian heritage, such as the Stone of the Sun (or the Aztec calendar stone) and the 16th-century Aztec Xochipilli statue.