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单词 NaSSA
释义

NaSSA

中文百科

去甲肾上腺素和特异性5-羟色胺能抗抑郁药 Noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressant

(重定向自NaSSA)
第一种NaSSA类药物米氮平的化学结构。

去甲肾上腺素和特异性5-羟色胺能抗抑郁药(英语:Noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressants)(NaSSA)是一类主要用来治疗抑郁症的抗抑郁药。

英语百科

Noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressant 去甲肾上腺素和特异性5-羟色胺能抗抑郁药

(重定向自NaSSA)
Chemical structure of the prototypical NaSSA mirtazapine (original brand name Remeron).

Noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressants (NaSSAs) are a class of psychiatric drugs used primarily as antidepressants. They act by antagonizing the α2-adrenergic receptor and certain serotonin receptors such as 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C, but also 5-HT3, 5-HT6, and/or 5-HT7 in some cases. By blocking α2-adrenergic autoreceptors and heteroreceptors, NaSSAs enhance adrenergic and serotonergic neurotransmission in the brain involved in mood regulation, notably 5-HT1A-mediated transmission. In addition, due to their blockade of certain serotonin receptors, serotonergic neurotransmission is not facilitated in unwanted areas, which prevents the incidence of many side effects often associated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants; hence, in part, the "specific serotonergic" label of NaSSAs.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 1:18:25