Reciprocal altruism

Cleaning symbiosis: a small cleaner wrasse (Labroides dimidiatus) with advertising coloration services a big eye squirrelfish (Priacanthus hamrur) in an apparent example of reciprocal altruism.

Eurasian jay, Garrulus glandarius, gives loud alarm calls from its tree perch when it sees a predator.

In evolutionary biology, reciprocal altruism is a behaviour whereby an organism acts in a manner that temporarily reduces its fitness while increasing another organism's fitness, with the expectation that the other organism will act in a similar manner at a later time. The concept was initially developed by Robert Trivers to explain the evolution of cooperation as instances of mutually altruistic acts. The concept is close to the strategy of "tit for tat" used in game theory.

单词	Mutual advantage
释义	Mutual advantage 英语百科 Reciprocal altruism In evolutionary biology, reciprocal altruism is a behaviour whereby an organism acts in a manner that temporarily reduces its fitness while increasing another organism's fitness, with the expectation that the other organism will act in a similar manner at a later time. The concept was initially developed by Robert Trivers to explain the evolution of cooperation as instances of mutually altruistic acts. The concept is close to the strategy of "tit for tat" used in game theory.
随便看	furfuran的意思 furfuran resin的意思 furfuran的意思 furfuration的意思 furfur的意思 furfur的意思 furfurescence的意思 furfurine的意思 furfurly group的意思 furfuroin的意思 furfurol的意思 furfurol的意思 furfurol的意思 furfurol furol的意思 furfurol reaction的意思 furfurol的意思 furfurol test的意思 furfurol tests的意思 furfurose的意思 furfurous的意思 furfuryl的意思 furfuryl acetate的意思 furfurylacetic acid的意思 furfuryl acetic acid的意思 furfuryl acetone的意思

Mutual advantage

Reciprocal altruism