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单词 muscarine
释义

muscarine /'mʌskəriːn//'mʌskərin/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 蝇蕈碱,蕈毒碱
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muscarine n. 毒蝇碱;[有化] 蕈毒碱;腐鱼毒
muscarine antagonist 抗毒蕈碱剂

网络短语:
synthetic muscarine 翻译;合成毒蕈硷英语;合成毒蕈碱
muscarine e 毒蝇碱
muscarine poisoning 毒蘑菇中毒
muscarine sulfate 硫酸蕈毒
muscarine receptor M受体
muscarine hydrochloride 盐酸蕈毒
muscarine receptors 毒蕈碱受体
muscarine nitrate 硝酸蕈毒
muscarine m cholinergic receptors m受体位点数
英语例句库
  1. Conclusions: There are receptors of gastrin, somatostatin and muscarine on the ECL cell surfaces.
    ECL细胞上存在胃泌素、生长抑素和毒草堿受体。
  2. In the oral ammonia liquid group, secretion of histamine was reduced, and after regiving of gastrin and muscarine, the secretion of histamine remained in an inhibitory state.
    口服氨水组鼠胃组胺分泌减少,再予胃泌素和毒草堿灌流,组胺分泌仍处于抑制状态。

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原声例句
精选英语短文

In these two genera, the alleles that allow the synthesis of muscarine, have been completely lost, or silenced.

在这两个类属中,允许合成毒蕈的等位基因已经完全丢失或静默。

精选英语短文

Their work reveals that muscarine, another compound hallucinogenic to the mammalian brain, has been produced in the fruiting bodies of fungi for 60 million years.

他们的研究发现了另一种对哺乳动物大脑有致幻作用的化合物——毒蕈,已经在真菌的子实体中产生了 6000 万年。

精选英语短文

Many species within this family have conserved the alleles required to synthesizing muscarine until the present day, with a smaller subset of living genera within this family to lose this trait.

这个家族中的许多物种直到现在都保留了合成毒蕈所需的等位基因,家族中只有一小部分活的类属失去了这种特性。

中文百科

毒蕈碱

毒蝇伞(Amanita muscaria)

毒蕈碱Dú xùn jiǎn英语:Muscarine)是一种天然生物碱,有毒,主要存在于丝盖伞属和杯伞属的真菌中,例如白霜杯伞。粉褶蕈属小菇属的真菌中也有发现含有达到摄入中毒剂量的物种。牛肝菌属、湿伞属乳菇属和红菇属的真菌也发现无害的微量毒蕈碱。有些真菌的毒蕈碱含量可变,例如毒蝇伞,通常占鲜重的0.0003%,相比之下,丝盖伞属和杯伞属的真菌毒蕈碱含量可达1.6%。毒蕈碱是一种非选择性的蕈毒碱型乙酰胆碱受体的激动剂。

英语百科

Muscarine 毒蕈碱

Amanita muscaria
Figure 3. The scheme of synthesis of (+)-muscarine.

Muscarine, L-(+)-muscarine, or muscarin is a natural product found in certain mushrooms, particularly in Inocybe and Clitocybe species, such as the deadly C. dealbata. Mushrooms in the genera Entoloma and Mycena have also been found to contain levels of muscarine which can be dangerous if ingested. Muscarine has been found in harmless trace amounts in Boletus, Hygrocybe, Lactarius and Russula. Muscarine is only a trace compound in the fly agaric Amanita muscaria; the pharmacologically more relevant compound from this mushroom is muscimol. A. muscaria fruitbodies contain a variable dose of muscarine, usually around 0.0003% fresh weight. This is very low and toxicity symptoms occur very rarely. Inocybe and Clitocybe contain muscarine concentrations up to 1.6%.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 11:13:08