The molecular version of semitrucks are proteins aptly named motor proteins, that can walk along microtubules, dragging sometimes huge cargoes, like organelles, behind them.
半挂式卡车的分子版本则被贴切的称为“马达蛋白”,它们能在微管上行走,有时候在身后拖着大型“货物”,比如说细胞器。
单词 | Motor protein |
释义 |
Motor protein
原声例句
TED演讲(视频版)双语精选 The molecular version of semitrucks are proteins aptly named motor proteins, that can walk along microtubules, dragging sometimes huge cargoes, like organelles, behind them. 半挂式卡车的分子版本则被贴切的称为“马达蛋白”,它们能在微管上行走,有时候在身后拖着大型“货物”,比如说细胞器。 TED演讲(视频版)双语精选 This particular motor protein is known as dynein, and its known to be able to work together in groups that almost look, at least to me, like a chariot of horses. 这种马达蛋白叫做动力蛋白,能够以小组为单位工作,至少在我看来,几乎和战车的马匹一样。
中文百科
马达蛋白马达蛋白是一类分子马达,它们可以沿着合适底物的表面进行移动。马达蛋白是利用ATP水解所产生的化学能量转化为自身的运动。 马达蛋白是细胞内物质运输颗粒和囊泡的载体。马达蛋白分为两大类:微管马达蛋白和肌球蛋白。微管马达蛋白有驱动蛋白(Kinesin)和动力蛋白(Dynein)两个家族;肌球蛋白又称微丝马达蛋白。这三类马达蛋白都是以细胞骨架为路径来运输物质,其中肌球蛋白在微丝运输物质,而驱动蛋白和动力蛋白则在微管上运输物质。
英语百科
Motor protein 马达蛋白Motor proteins are a class of molecular motors that are able to move along the surface of a suitable substrate. They convert chemical energy into mechanical work by the hydrolysis of ATP. Flagellar rotation, however, is powered by a proton pump. |
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