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单词 Monozygotic twin
释义

Monozygotic twin

原声例句
日常生活医学科普

Unless they're monozygotic or identical twins.

除非他们是同卵双胞胎。

《国家地理》阅读精选

Identical, or monozygotic, twins share 99.99 percent of their DNA.

一半是一样,全是一样。同卵双胞胎的基因相似度高达99.99%。

耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

Are monozygotic twins just as similar as dizygotic twins?

单卵双生子和双卵双生子一样相似吗?

耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

Suppose you find that monozygotic twins are much more similar than dizygotic twins.

假设你发现单卵双生子比双卵双生子更相似。

耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

For instance, monozygotic twins look more alike than dizygotic twins and maybe they have different and--they have more similar environments because of this similarity in appearance.

比如, 单卵双生子的相貌更相似, 可能是因为他们有着不同的、更相似的环境。

耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

So, if you do the standard behavioral genetic tests, and you by now know how to do them--you'd look for differences between monozygotic and dizygotic twins, you'd do the adoption comparison--you know adopted siblings and biological siblings.

所以, 如果你做标准的行为基因测试,你现在已经知道如何做它们了——你会寻找同卵双胞胎和异卵双胞胎之间的差异,你会做收养比较——你知道收养的兄弟姐妹和亲生兄弟姐妹。

英语百科

Twin

Marian and Vivian Brown, identical twins, photographed by Christopher Michel
Eight-month-old sororal twins napping
Comparison of zygote development in monozygotic and dizygotic twins. In the uterus, a majority of monozygotic twins (60–70%) share the same placenta but have separate amniotic sacs. In 18–30% of monozygotic twins each fetus has a separate placenta and a separate amniotic sac. A small number (1–2%) of monozygotic twins share the same placenta and amniotic sac. Fraternal twins each have their own placenta and own amniotic sac.
Various types of chorionicity and amniosity (how the baby's sac looks) in monozygotic (one egg/identical) twins as a result of when the fertilized egg divides

Twins are two offspring produced by the same pregnancy. Twins can be either monozygotic ("identical"), meaning that they develop from one zygote, which splits and forms two embryos, or dizygotic ("fraternal"), meaning that they develop from two different eggs. In fraternal twins, each twin is fertilized by its own sperm cell.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 5:25:36