Scotland, meantime, had her own monarchs. 此时，苏格兰也有自己的君主。
Dom Miguel proclaimed himself absolute monarch. 杜姆•米格尔宣称自己是至高无上的君主。
He had the ear of the monarch. 他在君主那里说得上话。
The ambassador presented her credentials to the monarch. 外交官将她的证明书呈交国王。
The monarch’s role is purely ceremonial. 君主纯粹是个礼仪职位。
In this reform, the economic relations and administration subjection relations among monarch, hereditary seignior, abbey, feudatory aristocrat, local administrators, and were rehackled and adjusted. 此次改革对君主、世袭领主、修道院、封地贵族、地方行政长官、农奴等各方的经济关系和行政隶属关系做出重新梳理和调整。