摩亨佐-达罗（西元前2600年-前1800年），又称「死丘」或「死亡之丘」（Mound of the Dead），是印度河流域文明的重要城市，大约于公元前2600年建成，位于今天巴基斯坦的信德省。摩亨佐-达罗是世界上其中一个早期古代城市，有「古代印度河流域文明的大都会」之称，该段时期的其他古文明包括古埃及、美索不达米亚及克里特文明。学者多认为它是在雅利安人入侵之前由古印度的达罗毗荼人所缔造的都市文明。

摩亨佐-达罗的考古遗址被列入世界遗产， 与哈拉帕文明并称为古印度文明的代表。

Mohenjo-daro (Sindhi:موئن جو دڙو‎, Urdu:موئن جو دڑو‎, IPA: [muˑənⁱ dʑoˑ d̪əɽoˑ], lit. Mound of the Dead Men; English pronunciation: /moʊˌhɛn.dʒoʊ ˈdɑː.roʊ/) is an archeological site in the province of Sindh, Pakistan. Built around 2500 BCE, it was one of the largest settlements of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization, and one of the world's earliest major urban settlements, contemporaneous with the civilizations of ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, Minoa (Crete), and Norte Chico. Mohenjo-daro was abandoned in the 19th century BCE as the Indus Valley Civilization declined, and the site was not rediscovered until the 1920s. Significant excavation has since been conducted at the site of the city, which was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980. The site is currently threatened by erosion and improper restoration.