Model organisms tend to happen by accident.
模型生物往往是偶然产生的。
单词 | Model organisms |
释义 |
Model organisms
原声例句
经济学人(汇总) Model organisms tend to happen by accident. 模型生物往往是偶然产生的。 经济学人(汇总) Model organisms assist all sorts of biological research, but a lot of it is medical. “模型生物”有助于各种生物学研究,其中很多都是医学研究。 经济学人(汇总) Most biologists working with model organisms make a fetish of control. 大多数从事模式生物研究的生物学家都有一种对控制的迷恋。 经济学人(汇总) For Dr Krasnow's plan is to add mouse lemurs to the short and rather random list of so-called model organisms. 克拉斯诺博士的计划是将鼠狐猴添加到所谓模式生物的简短而随机的名单中。 经济学人(汇总) It found favour, and in particular it accelerated the completion of a genome-sequencing project for the animals-a sine qua non for any self-respecting model organism. 这一想法得到了青睐,尤其是会加速动物基因组测序项目的完成,这是任何靠谱的模式生物的必要条件。 科学杂志:动物学 When studying lifespan and aging, researchers often focus on model organisms, such as mice, fruit flies, or nematodes. 在研究寿命和衰老时,研究人员通常关注模型生物,例如小鼠、果蝇或线虫。 SciShow 合集 Tobacco might seem like a weird choice, but it’s a common model organism for plant researchers because it’s easy to grow and genetically alter. 烟草似乎是一个奇怪的选择,但它是植物研究人员常用的模式生物, 因为它很容易生长和基因改变。 经济学人(汇总) It began in 2009, when he charged his daughter Maya, then still at school, and two of her friends to come up with a new model organism for studying primates as a summer project in his laboratory. 这件事始于2009年,当时他要求当时还在上学的女儿玛雅和她的两个朋友想出一种新的有机体模型,作为他实验室的夏季项目,用于研究灵长类动物。
中文百科
模式生物 Model organism(重定向自Model organisms)
![]() ![]() ![]() 模式生物(英语:model organism)是指受到广泛研究,对其生物现象有深入了解的物种。根据从这些物种所得的科学研究结果,可以归纳出一些涵盖许多生物的模型,并应用在各领域的研究。 利用不同的模式生物来进行实验,对于结果会有不同的差异是众所周知的事,因此,要如何选择适当的生物,来进行生物体内研究,也是生物学和生物医学一个重要方向。利用模式生物来发现、确认,可以对于疾病的治疗、防治达到更佳的效果,进而发展更新的药物。 模式生物的选择上,要考虑到生物的多胎性、生命周期长短、生物体型或胚胎大小是否利于观察、品种特异性、能供大部分研究者使用、能运输至国外、能精确控制疾病或病变的再现性。
英语百科
Model organism 模式生物(重定向自Model organisms)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() A model organism is a non-human species that is extensively studied to understand particular biological phenomena, with the expectation that discoveries made in the organism model will provide insight into the workings of other organisms. Model organisms are in vivo models and are widely used to research human disease when human experimentation would be unfeasible or unethical. This strategy is made possible by the common descent of all living organisms, and the conservation of metabolic and developmental pathways and genetic material over the course of evolution. Studying model organisms can be informative, but care must be taken when extrapolating from one organism to another. |
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