网站首页  英汉词典

请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 Moabite Stone
释义

Moabite Stone

中文百科

米沙石碑 Mesha Stele

(重定向自Moabite Stone)
米沙石碑(约摄于1891年)

米沙石碑,又名摩押石,是一块黑色玄武岩石碑,记载了公元前9世纪时摩押王米沙的事迹,在1868年被发现出来,现存放在法国罗浮宫博物馆。米沙石碑在考古学上的意义有两个:其一是证明了摩押人在当时已有文本,其二是证明了在《圣经》有关以色列人及摩押人争战的事件是史实。

米沙石碑高1.24米,阔和深都是0.71米,是一块圆顶的正方柱体石碑。石碑的正面有34行铭文,以原始希伯来字母书写。碑文的铭刻估计在公元前850年书写,以纪念米沙王战胜以色列王暗利。石碑在1868年在约旦的底本(Dhibon)被发现,为当地的阿拉伯人所有,当时还是完好的。在当时,一位被派往耶路撒冷的德国籍宣教士克连牧师(Rev. F. A. Klein)发现了这块石碑,本来想把它买下来。不过由于资金不足,使他需要返回欧洲筹措资金。但在他离开之后,原来的拥有人为了向克连苛索更多钱,把石碑加热之后浇上冷水,使石碑碎成多块。幸好克连在返回欧洲之前,已为石碑作了一个拓本,使日后能够按着碑文而把石碑重组。现时石碑存放在罗浮宫内。不过,仍有石碑的碎块不能寻回。

英语百科

Mesha Stele 米沙石碑

(重定向自Moabite Stone)
A replica of the stele on display at the Jordan Archaeological Museum in Amman, 70km north of its original location in Dhiban.
Drawing of the Mesha Stele (or Moabite Stone) by Mark Lidzbarski, published 1898. The shaded area represents pieces of the original stele, whereas the plain white background represents Ganneau's reconstruction from the 1870s based on the squeeze.
Detail of a portion of lines 12–16, reconstructed from the squeeze. The middle line (14), transliterated as

The Mesha Stele (also known as the "Moabite Stone") is a stele (inscribed stone) set up around 840 BCE by King Mesha of Moab (a kingdom located in modern Jordan). Mesha tells how Chemosh, the god of Moab, had been angry with his people and had allowed them to be subjugated to Israel, but at length Kemosh returned and assisted Mesha to throw off the yoke of Israel and restore the lands of Moab. Mesha describes his many building projects. It is written using the Phoenician alphabet.

随便看

 

英汉网英语在线翻译词典收录了3779314条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2024 encnc.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/6/19 6:52:32