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单词 Mikweh
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Mikweh

英语百科

Mikveh

(重定向自Mikweh)
A modern contemporary mikveh at the Temple Beth-El synagogue in Birmingham, Alabama.
Pool of a medieval mikveh in Speyer, dating back to 1128.
Excavated mikveh in Qumran
Modern mikveh – schematic illustration

Mikveh or mikvah (Hebrew: מִקְוֶה / מקווה, Modern mikve, Tiberian miqwe, pl. mikva'ot or (Yiddish) mikves, lit. "a collection") is a bath used for the purpose of ritual immersion in Judaism. In the Hebrew Bible, the word is employed in its broader sense but generally means a collection of water. Several biblical regulations specify that full immersion in water is required to regain ritual purity after ritually impure incidents have occurred. A person was required to be ritually pure in order to enter the Temple. In this context, "purity" and "impurity" are imperfect translations of the Hebrew "tahara" and "tumah", respectively, in that the negative connotation of the word impurity is not intended; rather being "impure" is indicative of being in a state in which certain things are prohibited until one has become "pure" again by immersion in a mikveh.

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更新时间:2025/6/16 22:48:53