We have RNA messengers for the creation of protein, and then we have microRNA, controllers of this process.

我们有用于创建蛋白质的 RNA 信使，然后我们有 microRNA，这个过程的控制器。

A microRNA officer will recognize this and specifically get rid of all coffee table instructions.

microRNA 官员会认识到这一点，并专门删除所有咖啡桌说明。

And we're also particularly interested in how it is that these microRNA travel in the retina as a form of communication between cells.

我们还特别感兴趣的是，这些 microRNA 如何作为细胞间交流的一种形式在视网膜中传播。

And with the use of microRNA our hope and our goal is that for millions of people, this image can become clearer for longer.

通过使用 microRNA，我们的希望和目标是，对于数百万人来说，这个图像可以变得更清晰，持续时间更长。

But we think we have something that may just be the solution because of tiny molecules called microRNA that are incredibly powerful gene regulators.

但我们认为我们有一些东西可能只是解决方案，因为称为 microRNA 的微小分子是非常强大的基因调节剂。

They are incredibly powerful molecules, with a single microRNA having the ability to control up to 200 different targets in what is known as negative regulation.

它们是非常强大的分子，单个 microRNA 能够在所谓的负调节中控制多达 200 个不同的目标。

But there's another type of RNA called microRNA. And instead of coding for the creation of protein, these microRNA can actually control which RNA are being read.

但还有另一种类型的 RNA，称为 microRNA。而不是编码蛋白质的产生，这些 microRNA 实际上可以控制正在读取的 RNA。

So in order to decide which microRNA might be effective in AMD, we used a technique that allowed us to figure out all of the active microRNA in the retina and the targets they're controlling.

因此，为了确定哪种 microRNA 可能对 AMD 有效，我们使用了一种技术，使我们能够找出视网膜中所有活跃的 microRNA 以及它们控制的目标。

Its richness continues to surprise: in 2009, for example, more than 250 previously unknown proteins were identified within it; in 2015 it yielded up 300 new microRNA molecules, which regulate gene expression throughout the body.

它的丰富程度持续令人惊讶：例如， 2009年，人们在其中发现了250多种以前未知的蛋白质；2015年， 人们在其中发现了300种新的microRNA分子，它们可以调节全身的基因表达。

So if we can harness this and discover how and why these microRNA move between cells, then we can engineer a deliverable vehicle to transport the microRNA that we want exactly where we want it.

因此，如果我们能够利用这一点并发现这些 microRNA 如何以及为何在细胞之间移动，那么我们就可以设计一种可交付的载体来将我们想要的 microRNA 准确地运送到我们想要的地方。