Now, many banks are trying microfinancing.

现在，许多银行都在尝试小额信贷。

Introduced in 2015 by Matt Flannery, Branch is a microfinance institution that has been billed as a bank in your pocket.

2015年由马特·弗兰纳里创造的Branch是一家小额信贷机构，就好比你口袋中的银行一样。

Marta, who works with an organization that makes microloans to women, explains how microfinance is working here.

玛尔塔在一家为女性提供小额贷款的组织工作，她解释了小额信贷在这里的运作方式。

He is an expert in international business and teaches microfinance as a business model at the Kogod School of Business at American University.

他是美利坚大学Kogod商学院国际商业专家，讲授小额信贷商业模式。

Shyam Panchal is a mother of four who runs a dairy with the help of a microfinance loan from the non-governmental organization Deepalaya.

Shyam Panchal是四个孩子的母亲，她从非政府组织迪帕拉亚那里获得一笔小额贷款，开办了一家乳品场。

One woman was able to provide her husband with continuous employment after buying a horse-pulled vehicle with a microfinance loan.

一名妇女通过小额信贷购买了一辆马拉车后， 得以继续为丈夫提供工作。

But in fact it was a) offering microfinance to low-income businesses-a way for anyone, rich or poor, to run a business in a positive way.

但事实上答案是 A. 给低收入公司提供小额融资——一种让任何人，无论富有还是贫穷，能够积极运营公司的方式。

A 25-year-old who left her career in banking to cofound the nation's first microfinance bank with a small group of Rwandan women.

一位 25 岁的女士放弃了她在银行业的职业生涯，与一小群卢旺达妇女共同创立了该国第一家小额信贷银行。

But in fact it was a) offering microfinance to low-income businesses – a way for anyone, rich or poor, to run a business in a positive way.

但事实上，答案是a)为低收入企业提供小额信贷——这是任何人，无论贫富，以积极方式经营企业的一种方法。

For example, with mobile phones now widely available, USAID uses them to provide access to microfinance, track and treat diseases, help with election monitoring, and even boost crop production.

例如，随着移动电话的普及，美国国际开发署用其来提供小额信贷，追踪和治疗疾病，帮助监测选举，甚至提高农作物产量。

Was it for: a) offering microfinance to low-income businesses, b) starting the first business to earn ? 1m in under a week, or c) developing a progressive model of taxation?

a)为低收入企业提供小额信贷，b)创办第一家在一周内就赚到100万英镑的企业，还是c)发展累进税制？