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单词 microeconomy
释义

microeconomy

英汉-汉英词典
微观经济
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • microeconomic adj. 微观经济的
  • microsecond n. 微秒
  • microorganism n. 微生物
  • microcomputer n. 微型计算机
  • macroeconomic adj. 宏观经济(的)
microeconomy n. 微观经济

网络短语:
microeconomy detail 微观经济
government's function over microeconomy 政府微观经济职能
英语例句库
  1. This paper studies in the disequilibrium of microeconomy behaver in the process of rationing by the approach of mathematical economy.
    摘要运用数理经济方法对配给过程中的微观经济行为的非均衡进行了研究。

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中文百科

微观经济学 Microeconomics

(重定向自Microeconomy)

微观经济学(Microeconomics),有时被称为价格理论,是现代经济学的一个分支,研究经济体系中最基本单元(个体、企业)的经济行为。微观经济学重视需求与供给,如何影响个人,达成交易,并形成市场中的均衡价格。另外,自从爱德华·张伯伦和琼·罗宾逊发展的市场结构理论、一般厂商的生产决策、进行消费决策的消费者行为等亦跟传统的供给需求理论,综合成微观经济学的核心课题。微观经济学关注人们的决定和行为影响物品和服务的供给和需求、谁负责决定价格、或者反过来,价格怎样决定物品和服务的供给量和需求量。

微观经济学可说是相对于宏观经济学,后者关注经济活动的总体,研究经济增长、通货膨胀和失业。微观经济学也探讨政府政策造成对整体社会经济层面的影响(例如税收水平)。特别是卢卡斯批判的兴起之下,大部分宏观经济理论创建起本身的“微观基础”——即是一些根据微观经济理论而作出的基本假设。

英语百科

Microeconomics 微观经济学

(重定向自Microeconomy)
The supply and demand model describes how prices vary as a result of a balance between product availability at each price (supply) and the desires of those with purchasing power at each price (demand). The graph depicts a right-shift in demand from D1 to D2 along with the consequent increase in price and quantity required to reach a new market-clearing equilibrium point on the supply curve (S).
United States Capitol Building: meeting place of the United States Congress, where many tax laws are passed, which directly impact economic welfare. This is studied in the subject of public economics.

Microeconomics (from Greek prefix mikro- meaning "small") is a branch of economics that studies the behavior of individuals and firms in making decisions regarding the allocation of limited resources.

This is in contrast to macroeconomics, which involves the "sum total of economic activity, dealing with the issues of growth, inflation, and unemployment." Microeconomics also deals with the effects of national economic policies (such as changing taxation levels) on the aforementioned aspects of the economy. Particularly in the wake of the Lucas critique, much of modern macroeconomic theory has been built upon 'microfoundations'—i.e. based upon basic assumptions about micro-level behavior.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 0:08:13