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单词 Artamidae
释义

Artamidae

中文百科

燕鵙科

Map showing all the known Artamidae sittings in Australasia

燕鵙科(学名:Artamidae),又名森燕,是鸟纲雀形目中的一个科,喙粗而短,体型似燕,分布于南亚、澳洲以及附近的岛屿(如斐济)。

由于外型近似燕,因而得名(英文Woodswallow是指燕鵙多于森林活动) 。

英语百科

Artamidae 燕鵙科

Map showing all the known Artamidae sittings in Australasia
 The Australian Magpie showing its plumage.
A picture of a roadkill magpie.

Artamidae is a family of passerine birds found in Australia, the Indo-Pacific region, and Southern Asia. It includes 23 extant species in four genera and two subfamilies: Artaminae (with only one genus, the woodswallows) and Cracticinae (currawongs, butcherbirds, and the Australian magpie). Artamids used to be monotypic, containing only the woodswallows, but it was expanded to include the family Cracticidae in 1994. Some authors, however, still treat the two as separate families. Some species, known for their beautiful song, are in this family. Their feeding habits vary from the harmless nector sucking of the woodswallows to the fearless predation on small birds from the pied currawong.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 19:48:29