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单词 Maurya Empire
释义

Maurya Empire

原声例句
迷人历史

His death signaled the beginning of the end for the Maurya Empire.

他的死标志着孔雀帝国终结的开始。

迷人历史

All historians agree that the Maurya Empire's stability was largely due  to his influence.

所有历史学家都认为孔雀王朝的稳定很大程度上归功于他的影响。

迷人历史

The political system of the Maurya Empire became a prime example  of an efficient and effective government.

孔雀王朝的政治制度成为高效政府的典范。

迷人历史

The Maurya Empire spread from the Himalayas and the Kabul River Valley to  the Vindhya Range.

孔雀王朝从喜马拉雅山和喀布尔河谷扩展到温迪亚山脉。

迷人历史

Due to these emissaries, there are many foreign  literary sources of the Maurya Empire, including indigenous texts.

由于这些使者,孔雀帝国有许多外国文学资源,包括本土文本。

迷人历史

Ashoka emerged victorious and became the  head of the Maurya Empire around 265 or 268 BCE.

公元前 265 年或 268 年左右,阿育王获胜并成为孔雀王朝的领袖。

迷人历史

The Maurya Empire was formed around 321 BCE by  Chandragupta Maurya.

Maurya 帝国由 Chandragupta Maurya 于公元前 321 年左右建立。

迷人历史

The culture of nonviolence and peacefulness  was the Maurya Empire's downfall and its greatest triumph.

非暴力与和平文化是孔雀王朝的衰落和最大的胜利。

迷人历史

Some historians suggest that the  Maurya Empire was bifurcated, and tradition states that Ashoka's son Kunala  ruled in Gandhara.

一些历史学家认为孔雀王朝是分裂的,传统上说阿育王的儿子库那罗在犍陀罗统治。

迷人历史

Literature that mentions the  Maurya Empire includes Megasthenese's Indica, Visakha Datta's Mudra Rakshasa, Chanakya's  Arthasastra, the Puranas, and many Buddhist texts.

提及孔雀王朝的文献包括 Megasthenese 的 Indica、Visakha Datta 的 Mudra Rakshasa、Chanakya 的 Arthasastra、Puranas 和许多佛教典籍。

迷人历史

Ashoka's success cost between 100,000  and 300,000 lives, and the price of his victory would forever change Ashoka and the Maurya Empire.

阿育王的成功以 10 万到 30 万人的生命为代价,他胜利的代价将永远改变阿育王和孔雀帝国。

迷人历史

To learn more about The Maurya Empire, check out  our book, The Maurya Empire - A Captivating Guide to Most Expansive Empire in Ancient India.

要了解有关孔雀王朝的更多信息,请查看我们的书孔雀王朝 - 古印度最扩张帝国的迷人指南。

迷人历史

Supported by the  army, Pushyamitra established the Shunga Empire and started to re-conquer many kingdoms that had  gained their independence from the Maurya Empire.

在军队的支持下,Pushyamitra 建立了 Shunga 帝国,并开始重新征服许多从 Maurya 帝国获得独立的王国。

中文百科

孔雀王朝

History of India
阿育王时期之孔雀帝国

孔雀帝国(梵语:मौर्य राजवंश,约前324年至约前185年),即古印度摩揭陀国的孔雀王朝扩张所形成的帝国。

前325年,马其顿国王亚历山大大帝从印度河流域撤走,在旁遮普设立了总督,留下了一支军队。这时,月护王(旃陀罗笈多)率领当地人民揭竿而起,组织了一支军队,赶走了马其顿人。随后,他又推翻了难陀王朝,建了新的王朝,定都华氏城。由于他出身于一个养孔雀的家族,因此,后来人们把月护王创建的王朝叫孔雀王朝。也有一说孔雀一词来源于其梵语发音(mayūra)与月护王的母亲的名字发音相近。

月护王统治末年(前298年),人口达到1870万人,到了月护王儿子宾头娑罗统治时期,孔雀王朝已控制了印度河平原,恒河平原,孟加拉湾,德干高原以及远逹阿拉伯海的广大领域,形成了史学界传统意义上的大帝国。

英语百科

Maurya Empire 孔雀王朝

History of India

The Maurya Empire, also known as the Mauryan Empire, was a geographically extensive Iron Age historical power in ancient India, ruled by the Maurya dynasty from 322–185 BCE. Originating from the kingdom of Magadha in the Indo-Gangetic Plain (modern Bihar, eastern Uttar Pradesh) in the eastern side of the Indian subcontinent, the empire had its capital city at Pataliputra (modern Patna). The Empire was founded in 322 BCE by Chandragupta Maurya, who had overthrown the Nanda Dynasty and rapidly expanded his power westwards across central and western India, alongside Chanakya's help, taking advantage of the disruptions of local powers in the wake of the withdrawal westward by Alexander the Great's armies. By 316 BCE the empire had fully occupied Northwestern India, defeating and conquering the satraps left by Alexander. Chandragupta then defeated the invasion led by Seleucus I, a Macedonian general from Alexander's army, gaining additional territory west of the Indus River.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 15:52:19