母菊（学名：Matricaria recutita）为菊科母菊属的植物，是中国的特有植物。分布于亚洲、欧洲以及中国大陆的**等地，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

• Matricaria chamomilla L.

Matricaria chamomilla (synonym: Matricaria recutita), commonly known as chamomile (also spelled camomile), Italian camomilla, German chamomile, Hungarian chamomile (kamilla), wild chamomile or scented mayweed, is an annual plant of the composite family Asteraceae. M. chamomilla is the most popular source of the herbal product chamomile, although other species are also used as chamomile.