Hamas’ stated goal since its inception has been to carry out an armed struggle against Israel.

自成立以来，哈马斯就以实施对抗以色列的武装斗争为目标。

It was there that Mandela made the crucial decision to take up an armed struggle, launching the African National Congress's armed wing.

曼德拉就是在这时候做出了至关重要的决定, 发起一场武装斗争, 推行非洲国民大会的武装派别。

Over the next several months both the king and parliament began taking steps to build up their military forces in advance of an armed struggle.

在接下来的几个月里，国王和议会都开始采取措施，在武装斗争之前建立军事力量。

And the speeches to mark the 25th anniversary of Hamas were an uncompromising restatement of its founding goals, a denial of Israel's right to exist and a commitment to armed struggle.

纪念哈马斯25周年的演讲，实质上是对其初始目标的有力重申，即否认以色列存在的权利，并致力于武装斗争。

There are, within the organisation, hardliners and pragmatists, religious conservatives and comparative moderates, those who prioritise the armed struggle against Israel, and those, at least until recently, who sought gains through political means.

在该组织内部，有强硬派和实用主义者，有宗教保守派和相对温和派，有人优先考虑针对以色列的武装斗争，还有人，至少直到最近，通过政治手段寻求利益。

Arafat had agreed to give up armed struggle against Israel and discounted the Palestinians' " unilateral and internationally acknowledged claim to the West Bank and Gaza" , Said wrote, while " Israel has conceded nothing" .

赛义德写道，阿拉法特同意放弃与以色列的武装斗争，并对巴勒斯坦“单方的和国际公认的对约旦河西岸和加沙的主权要求”不屑一顾，而“以色列没有做出任何让步”。