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单词 Mare Imbrium
释义

Mare Imbrium

中文百科

雨海

雨海近景。
雨海地貌详图:

A – 虹湾

B – 侏罗山脉

C – 柏拉图环形山

D – 阿尔卑斯山脉

E – 阿里斯基尔环形山

F – 奥托里库斯环形山

G – 阿基米德陨石坑

H – 腐沼

I – 哈德利月溪

J – 阿波罗15号登陆点

K – 亚平宁山脉

L – 厄拉多塞陨石坑

M – 喀尔巴仟山脉 

N – 哥白尼环形山

O – 高加索山脉

雨海 (Mare Imbrium,拉丁文的意思是"淋浴之海"或"海之雨之海")是月球上充满整个雨海盆地的辽阔月海,也是太阳系中最大的撞击坑之一。雨海是月球被一颗非常巨大的天体撞击产生的巨形陨石坑,而后又被岩浆覆盖所形成,使用铀-铅定年法估计它的年龄在3938 ± 4百万年。月球上的月海相比于其它的区域较为缺少特征,因为熔化的岩浆填平了撞击坑,形成相对较为平滑的表面。由于后来的事件改变了它的表面,雨海已不如原本平坦了。

英语百科

Mare Imbrium 雨海

Close-up of Imbrium
Detail map of Imbrium's features

Mare Imbrium (Latin for "Sea of Showers" or "Sea of Rains") is a vast lava plain filling the Imbrium Basin on the Moon. One of the larger craters in the Solar System, Mare Imbrium formed when lava flooded the giant crater formed when a very large object hit the Moon long ago. Its age has been estimated using U-Pb dating methods to 3938 ± 4 million years ago. The Moon's maria (plural of mare) have fewer features than other areas of the Moon because molten lava pooled in the craters and formed a relatively smooth surface. Mare Imbrium is not as flat as it was originally because later events have altered its surface.

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更新时间:2025/6/24 3:18:16