It all starts when iron and manganese oxides latch on to the rock.

这一切都始于铁和锰的氧化物附着在岩石上。

They believe these microbes speed up the process by taking manganese from the seawater, converting it to manganese oxide, and depositing it on the clump.

他们相信这些微生物通过从海水中提取锰，将其转化为氧化锰，并将其沉积在团块上，从而加快了这一过程。

The crew of that expedition dragged up a few lumpy rocks from the seafloor and were surprised to find that they were big hunks of manganese oxide.

探险队的船员从海底拖出几块块状岩石，惊讶地发现它们是大块的氧化锰。

In here elemental zinc is going to react with manganese dioxide, also known as manganese four oxide, to produce manganese three oxide and zinc oxide.

在这里元素锌将与二氧化锰（也称为四氧化锰）反应生成三氧化锰和氧化锌。

The manganese oxide is in the outer layer that surrounds the zinc core, but the cellulose barrier doesn't allow the zinc and the manganese to mix.

氧化锰位于锌芯周围的外层，但纤维素屏障不允许锌和锰混合。