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单词 Area pretectalis
释义

Area pretectalis

英语百科

Pretectal area

Pupillary constriction resulting from the pupillary light reflex is mediated by the olivary and posterior pretectal nuclei.

The pretectal area, or pretectum, is a midbrain structure composed of seven nuclei and comprises part of the subcortical visual system. Through reciprocal bilateral projections from the retina, it is involved primarily in mediating behavioral responses to acute changes in ambient light such as the pupillary light reflex, the optokinetic reflex, and temporary changes to the circadian rhythm. In addition to the pretectum's role in the visual system, the anterior pretectal nucleus has been found to mediate somatosensory and nociceptive information.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 14:32:06