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单词 lysozyme
释义

lysozyme /'laɪsəzaɪm//'laɪsə,zaɪm/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 溶解酵素
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • solecism n. 谬误,失礼;语法错误,文理不通
  • lysol n. 煤酚皂溶液
  • lyricism n. 抒情性;抒情诗体;抒情方式抒情
  • lysozym n. 溶菌酶
phage lysozyme 噬菌体溶菌酶

网络短语:
lysozyme g 胞壁质酶; 溶菌酶;
lysozyme antibody 溶菌酶抗体
lysozyme solubility 溶菌酶溶解性
egg lysozyme 溶菌酶
human lysozyme 人溶菌酶; 溶菌酶; 人溶菌酶基因; 目的原核表达人溶菌酶;
pneumococcal lysozyme 肺炎链球菌溶菌酶
egg-white lysozyme 卵清溶菌酶;详细翻译
hen-egg lysozyme 鸡卵溶菌酶
fungal lysozyme 真菌溶菌酶
英语例句库
  1. Result Both mutanolysin and lysozyme could successfully lyse the wall of bifidobacterium and extract the plasmid from Bifidobacterium.
    结果球孢链霉菌发酵液与溶菌酶均成功提取到质粒。
  2. When the denatured reduced egg white lysozymes were renatured by dilution method, an observable amount of aggregate precipitate could be immediately formed.
    当用复性液稀释复性还原服变性蛋白溶菌酶时,会迅速产生可观量的沉淀。
  3. Method Bifidobacterium plasmid was extracted by mutanolysin from Streptomyces globisporus which could lyse the wall of bifidobacterium.The result was compared with that by lysozyme.
    方法利用球孢链霉菌发酵产生的变溶菌素来消化双歧杆菌细胞壁,提取质粒,并与商业化溶菌酶法比较。

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原声例句
Osmosis-解剖与生理

That mucus is salty, sticky, and contains lysozymes, which are enzymes that help kill bacteria.

这种粘液又咸又稠,含有溶菌酶,可以杀死细菌。

中文百科

溶菌酶

溶菌酶(英文名称:Lysozyme,又译溶解酶)是一个分子量为14.4kDa的酶,它经由催化肽聚糖中N-乙酰胞壁酸和N-乙酰氨基葡萄糖残基间和壳糊精中N-乙酰葡糖胺残基间的1,4-β链的水解,而破坏细菌的细胞壁。一些人体细胞分泌液中含有溶菌酶在,如唾液、眼泪、鼻涕;溶菌酶也存在于粒线体中的细胞质颗粒体和蛋清中。

英语百科

Lysozyme 溶菌酶

Overview of the reaction

Lysozymes, also known as muramidase or N-acetylmuramide glycanhydrolase, are glycoside hydrolases. These are enzymes (EC3.2.1.17) that damage bacterial cell walls by catalyzing hydrolysis of 1,4-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in a peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins. Lysozyme is abundant in a number of secretions, such as tears, saliva, human milk, and mucus. It is also present in cytoplasmic granules of the macrophages and the polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs). Large amounts of lysozyme can be found in egg white. C-type lysozymes are closely related to alpha-lactalbumin in sequence and structure, making them part of the same family. In humans, the lysozyme enzyme is encoded by the LYZ gene.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
enzyme

联想词
albumin白蛋白,清蛋白;enzyme酶;proteins蛋白质;protein蛋白质;peptide肽;enzymes酶类,酵素;polypeptide多肽;enzymatic酶的;protease蛋白酶;peptides多肽类;recombinant重组器官;
英英词典
lysozyme n.
  1. an enzyme found in saliva and sweat and tears that destroys the cell walls of certain bacteria

  2. synonymous: muramidase
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更新时间:2025/6/21 6:35:14