月面学 Selenography




月面学是专门研究月球表面及物理特征的学科。从历史上看,最主要涉及对月球月海、环形山、山脉及其他各种特征的测绘和命名。早期太空时代通过轨道航天器已基本完成了正背面高分辨率图像的拍摄。然而,月球上还有一些地区的图像(特别是在极区附近)及许多特征(如陨坑深度)的精确位置仍不确定。今天,月面学是月球地质学的分支学科,它自身经常被简称为“月球科学”。“月面”一词来自希腊月亮女神塞勒涅(Σελήνη)。
单词 | Lunar nomenclature |
释义 |
Lunar nomenclature
中文百科
月面学 Selenography(重定向自Lunar nomenclature)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 月面学是专门研究月球表面及物理特征的学科。从历史上看,最主要涉及对月球月海、环形山、山脉及其他各种特征的测绘和命名。早期太空时代通过轨道航天器已基本完成了正背面高分辨率图像的拍摄。然而,月球上还有一些地区的图像(特别是在极区附近)及许多特征(如陨坑深度)的精确位置仍不确定。今天,月面学是月球地质学的分支学科,它自身经常被简称为“月球科学”。“月面”一词来自希腊月亮女神塞勒涅(Σελήνη)。
英语百科
Selenography 月面学(重定向自Lunar nomenclature)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Selenography is the study of the surface and physical features of the Moon. Historically, the principal concern of selenographists was the mapping and naming of the lunar maria, craters, mountain ranges, and other various features. This task was largely finished when high resolution images of the near and far sides of the Moon were obtained by orbiting spacecraft during the early space era. Nevertheless, some regions of the Moon remain poorly imaged (especially near the poles) and the exact locations of many features (like crater depths) are uncertain by several kilometers. Today, selenography is considered to be a subdiscipline of selenology, which itself is most often referred to as simply "lunar science." The word selenography is derived from the Greek lunar deity Σελήνη Selene and γράφω graphō, "I write". |
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