Jean Perreal was the court artist to Charles VIII and later Louis XII was in Milan with the French invaders.

Jean Perreal当时是查理八世的宫廷画师，后来当了路易十二的画师，并随着法国入侵者去了米兰。

When the Duke de Valentinois, son of Alexander VI, visited Louis XII of France, his horse was loaded with gold leaves, according to Brantome, and his cap had double rows of rubies that threw out a great light.

据布兰托姆说，当亚历山大六世的儿子瓦伦蒂诺公爵拜访法国路易十二时，他的马背上挂满了金叶子，他的帽子上镶嵌着双排红宝石，发出耀眼的光芒。