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单词 archosaur
释义

archosaur /'ɑːkəsɔː//'ɑrkə,sɔr/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 祖龙,古蜥(一种古爬行动物)
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • chiaroscuro n. (绘画中)明暗对照法 (文学中)对比法,对照法
  • archaist n. 拟古主义者;爱写古体文者
英语例句库
  1. Rutiodon ("Wrinkle tooth") is an extinct genus of archosaur belonging to the family Phytosauridae. It lived during the Late Triassic period, and was about 10 to 25 feet (3 to 8 meters) in length.
    狂齿鳄(也称“皱齿”),是一个史前已灭绝的物种。它生活在晚三叠世时期,大约10到25英尺(3至8米)长。

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原声例句
Journeys Through Geologic Time

The skulls of archosaurs were lighter than their reptile ancestors.

主龙类的头骨比 它们的爬行动物祖先轻。

古生物科普

Some archosaurs, like crocodylians, have been shown to exhibit general parenting behavior.

一些主龙,如鳄鱼,已被证明表现出一般的养育行为。

阿尔伯塔大学-恐龙古生物学

After the Permo-Triassic extinction, pseudosuchians were the first group of archosaurs to diversify and become common.

在二叠纪-三叠纪灭绝之后,伪鳄是第一批多样化并变得普遍的主龙类。

阿尔伯塔大学-恐龙古生物学

The End-Triassic extinction saw the end of many of the pseudo sukian archosaurs that were dominant during the Triassic.

三叠纪末的灭绝见证了许多在三叠纪期间占主导地位的伪苏氏主龙的终结。

大英百科全书

Pterosaurs, another group of archosaurs (or " ruling reptiles" ) like the dinosaurs, may have developed feathers earlier than their dino cousins did.

翼龙是另一种像恐龙一样的祖龙(或“统治型爬行动物”),可能比它们的恐龙表亲更早进化出了羽毛。

PBS地球-动物趣闻

Most paleontologists consider pterosaurs to be a type of archosaur, a group that includes dinosaurs and crocodiles, among other things.

大多数古生物学家认为翼龙是一种主龙类,包括恐龙和鳄鱼等。

SciShow 合集

Around 250 million years ago, during the Triassic period, a class of reptiles called archosaurs split into two main groups.

大约 2.5 亿年前的三叠纪时期,一种叫做主龙的爬行动物分为两大类。

PBS地球-动物趣闻

Arbour studied the tail anatomy of ankylosaurs and compared it to that found in living archosaurs, like crocodilians.

Arbor 研究了甲龙的尾部解剖结构,并将其与现存的主龙类(如鳄鱼)进行了比较。

PBS地球-动物趣闻

Meanwhile, with these predators running around, another line of plant-eating archosaurs, the aetosaurs, came to be covered in bony armor.

与此同时,随着这些食肉动物四处奔跑,另一支以植物为食的主龙,即始龙,开始披上了骨质盔甲。

PBS地球-动物趣闻

But after the extinction event at the end of the Cretaceous, the non-avian dinosaurs and other large archosaurs were gone.

但是在白垩纪末期的灭绝事件之后,非鸟类恐龙和其他大型始祖龙就消失了。

中文百科

主龙类

鸟颈类主龙的西里龙、镶嵌踝类主龙的波罗尼鳄
最原始主龙类
镶嵌踝类主龙

主龙类(Archosauria)又名初龙类祖龙类古龙类,在希腊文意为「具优势的蜥蜴」,是双孔亚纲爬行动物的一个主要演化支,包含恐龙、翼龙目,现仅存鳄鱼与鸟类。

关于主龙类何时开始出现,有许多争论。有一派将二叠纪的俄罗斯主龙(Archosaurus rossicus)与原龙(Protorosaurus speneri)视为真正的主龙类,这让主龙类首次出现于晚二叠纪。而另外一派,将俄罗斯主龙与原龙分类于主龙形类(并非主龙类但关系最近),使得主龙类在早三叠纪奥伦尼克阶从主龙形类演化而来。

英语百科

Archosaur 主龙类

Chirotherium footprint in Triassic sediments
Archosaur ankle types: Adapted with permission from Palaeos      Tibia           Fibula           Astragalus           CalcaneumPrimitive mesotarsal ankleCrocodilian form of crurotarsal ankleReversed crurotarsal ankle

Archosaurs are a group of diapsid amniotes whose living representatives consist of birds and crocodilians. This group also includes all extinct dinosaurs, extinct crocodilian relatives, and pterosaurs. Archosauria, the archosaur clade, is a crown group that includes the most recent common ancestor of living birds and crocodilians. It includes two main clades: Pseudosuchia, which includes crocodilians and their extinct relatives, and Ornithosuchia, which includes birds and their extinct relatives (such as non-avian dinosaurs and pterosaurs).

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
diapsid, diapsid reptile

联想词
fossils化石;taxon分类单元;vertebrate脊椎动物;dinosaur过时、落伍的人或事物;clade分化枝;reptiles爬行类;taxa分类;fossil化石;reptile爬虫类的;amphibians两栖动物;phylogenetic系统发生的,动植物种类史的;
英英词典
archosaur n.
  1. extinct reptiles including: dinosaurs; plesiosaurs; pterosaurs; ichthyosaurs; thecodonts

  2. synonymous: archosaurian, archosaurian reptile
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更新时间:2025/6/21 21:01:40