And secondly, every time they're making requests, this is saved in a log file.

其次，每次他们发出请求时，都会将其保存在日志文件中。

Firms had to be able to extract " log files" from IT systems, showing in minute detail how these systems operate.

公司必须能够从 IT 系统中提取“日志文件” ，详细显示这些系统如何运行。

This detailed log file is part of the state public services and allows real transparency, making sure no privacy violation will remain unnoticed to the citizen.

这个详细的日志文件是国家公共服务的一部分， 并允许真正的透明度，确保公民不会注意到任何侵犯隐私的行为。

That's why in a digital society, a system like an Estonian one, when there's almost no paper originals, there's almost only digital originals, integrity of data, data exchange rules, software components and log files is paramount.

这就是为什么在数字社会中，像爱沙尼亚这样的系统，当几乎没有纸质原件时，几乎只有数字原件，数据的完整性、数据交换规则、软件组件和日志文件是最重要的。