Ghon complexes are usually subpleural and occurred in the lower lobes of the lungs.

肺部原发病灶经常发生于胸膜后，位于肺叶的下叶。

And in a lobar pneumonia, the infection causes complete consolidation of a whole lobe of the lung, meaning that the entire region is filled with fluid.

在大叶性肺炎中，感染会导致整个肺叶完全实变，这意味着整个区域都充满了液体。

Bronchopneumonia is spread throughout the lungs, atypical or interstitial pneumonia happens interstitium around the alveoli, and lobar pneumonia usually infects an entire lobe of the lung.

支气管肺炎在整个肺内传播，非典型肺炎或间质性肺炎在肺泡周围间隙，大叶性肺炎通常感染整个肺叶。

In severe or more advanced infections, more and more fluid will accumulate in the lobes of the lungs, so the ground glass appearance will progress to a solid white " consolidation."

病情危重或者进展迅速的情况下，越来越多的液体会积聚在肺叶内，导致肺部磨玻璃样变 逐渐进展为实心白色样的“肺实变”。

If and when a person's immune system becomes compromised like with AIDS or with aging, the Ghon focus can become reactivated and the infection can spread to either one or both upper lobes of the lungs.

当一个人的机体免疫力受损时，例如罹患AIDS或年纪变大，冈式病灶会重新活跃并且感染会扩散到一或多个上肺叶。