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单词 Aprotic solvent
释义

Aprotic solvent

中文百科

质子溶剂 Protic solvent

(重定向自Aprotic solvent)

在化学中,质子溶剂指分子中带有羟基或氨基的溶剂。更加笼统的说,任何可以给出H的溶剂都可以被叫做质子化溶剂,例如氢氟酸。非质子溶剂则与此相反,不能贡献氢离子。

英语百科

Protic solvent 质子溶剂

(重定向自Aprotic solvent)

In chemistry, a protic solvent is a solvent that has a hydrogen atom bound to an oxygen (as in a hydroxyl group) or a nitrogen (as in an amine group). In general terms, any solvent that contains labile H is called a protic solvent. The molecules of such solvents readily donate protons (H) to reagents. Conversely, aprotic solvents cannot donate hydrogen.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 0:48:20