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单词 Lemnaceae
释义

Lemnaceae /lem'neisi,i:/

英汉-汉英词典
浮萍科
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • peaceable adj. 和平的;息事宁人的 n. 和平 adv. 息事宁人地
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lemnaceae n. 浮萍科

网络短语:
Lemnaceae 浮萍科; 浮萍; 浮苹科; 天南星科;
Family Lemnaceae 浮萍科
Lemnaceae Spirodela 紫萍属
Lemnaceae Lemna 浮萍属
Lemnaceae Lemna minor 浮萍
中文百科

浮萍科

(重定向自Lemnaceae)
Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après

浮萍科是单子叶植物纲,泽泻目的一个科。浮萍科有5属,38种。早期的分类系统将浮萍科分类为天南星目下的一个科,而近期的分类系统则将浮萍科并入到天南星科内,同时将天南星科分类为泽泻目下的一个科。

水生植物,草本,无茎或叶,植株由小型的叶状体组成,叶状体漂浮在水面或沉入水面下,有根或无根。通常以出芽生殖做无性繁殖,偶而会开花做有性生殖,花有1雌蕊,2雄蕊(也有人说是由三朵单性花组成的花序)。果实为胞果,囊状的果实内有种子和空气,使其可以在水上漂浮。无根萍属的花是世界上最小的花,花长只有0.3毫米。

浮萍科植物是水鸟的重要食物来源,无根萍属在东南亚部份地区也被拿来做食物。某些浮萍生长快速,被用来装饰淡水鱼缸与池塘,在大池塘中,这些浮萍一但蔓延开来,可能就很难被完全清除掉。

英语百科

Lemnoideae

(重定向自Lemnaceae)
Duckweeds belong to the order Alismatales and the Araceae family. (a) is a phylogenetic tree based on ribulose-1, 5-bisphosphate carboxylase large-subunit genes. (b) is a schematic ventral view of Spirodela, to show the clonal, vegetative propagation of duckweeds. Daughter fronds (F1) originate from the vegetative node (No), from the mother frond F0 and remain attached to it by the stipule (Sti), which eventually breaks off, thereby releasing a new plant cluster. Daughter fronds may already initiate new fronds (F2) themselves before full maturity. Roots are attached at the prophyllum (P). (c) shows the progressive reduction from a leaf-like body with several veins and unbranched roots to a thallus-like morphology in the Lemnoideae.

Duckweeds, or water lens, are flowering aquatic plants which float on or just beneath the surface of still or slow-moving bodies of fresh water and wetlands. Also known as "bayroot," they arose from within the arum or aroid family (Araceae), and therefore, often are classified as the subfamily Lemnoideae within the Araceae. Classifications created prior to the end of the 20th century classify them as a separate family, Lemnaceae.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
monocot family, liliopsid family

联想词
genus类,种;genera种;taxon分类单元;taxa分类;taxonomic分类学的;subfamily亚科;species物种;clade分化枝;
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更新时间:2025/6/19 16:26:13