From frontier days its labour laws have given employers leave to cull jobs almost at will.

从拓荒时期开始，其劳动法就允许雇主随意裁员。

These include India's notorious labour laws which, on paper, prevent factories firing anyone without the state's permission.

其中就包括印度臭名昭著的劳动法，即在名义上禁止企业在没有政府批准的前提下开除任何员工。

They've been given half a year to make their status legal in line with more stringent labour laws.

他们曾经获得半年的时间来让自己的身份合法化，以符合更加严格的劳工法。

The legal limbo creates ample scope for abuse: limited regard for labour laws, for example, encourages exploitation of workers.

法律的不稳定，为滥用权利创造了大量的机会：例如，忽视对劳工法会鼓励剥削工人。

Berlin is cool and cheap, but lacks a world-class university. Paris is pretty, but French labour laws are a pain.

柏林很酷，成本也低，但没有世界一流的大学。巴黎很漂亮，但法国的劳动法让人头疼。

New rules were introduced to reform the labour laws as well.

还引入了新规则来改革劳动法。

Because labour laws are much weaker in the States and people are staying away?

因为美国的劳动法薄弱得多， 人们都远离了？

Strict labour laws mean that firms can only hire temporary replacements for those on military duty—not an attractive option.

严格的劳动法意味着公司只能雇用临时替代者来代替服兵役的人员——这不是一个有吸引力的选择。

This long-term strengthening of China's real exchange rate reflects deep historical forces, such as China's rapid economic growth, stronger labour laws, and shrinking working-age population.

长期以来，中国的实际汇率的不断走高反映了其深厚的历史力量，例如中国高速发展的经济增长，不断加强的劳动法律，适龄劳动力的减少。

Strict labour laws, a tradition of union organising, pricey unskilled workers and stingy customers, who buy little and tip rarely, make Europe the toughest of all continents for the business.

严格的劳动法、工会组织的传统、昂贵的非技术工人和吝啬的顾客（他们很少买东西，也很少给小费），这些使欧洲成为所有大洲中对这门生意来说最艰难的一个。