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单词 Kapenta
释义

Kapenta

中文百科

小齿湖鲱

小齿湖鲱为辐鳍鱼纲鲱形目鲱科的其中一种,分布于非洲坦干伊喀湖流域,栖息深度20-40公尺,体长可达17公分,栖息在沿岸,成群活动,以浮游生物为食,可做为食用鱼及饵鱼。

  • Froese, Rainer & Daniel Pauly, eds. (2012). Limnothrissa miodon in FishBase. 2012年8月版本
英语百科

Kapenta 小齿湖鲱

Limnothrissa miodon
Kapenta rig
Deep fried kapenta fish
Kapenta fish drying in the sun

The Tanganyika sardine, is known as kapenta in Zambia and Zimbabwe (a related but different fish known as dagaa or ndaga is Rastrineobola argentea). Kapenta is really two species (Lake Tanganyika sardine Limnothrissa miodon and Lake Tanganyika sprat Stolothrissa tanganicae), both of which are small, planktivorous, pelagic, freshwater clupeid originating from Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. They form the major biomass of pelagic fish in Lake Tanganyika, swimming in large schools in the open lake, feeding on copepods and potentially jellyfish. Their major predators are four species of Lates which are also endemic to Lake Tanganyika, and are related to (but not the same as) the Nile perch in Lake Victoria. All of these pelagic fish have suffered from overfishing in the last two decades.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 14:40:38