拉迪诺语（希伯来语：גודיאו-איספאנייול‎），又称作犹太-西班牙语（西班牙语：djudeo-espanyola，英语：Judaeo-Spanish）、Judezmo、Espanyol、Spaniolit等，是一个源自于中世纪西班牙语的罗曼语言，身为犹太后裔使用的语言，拉迪诺语融合了希伯来语和亚拉姆语，尚受到阿拉伯语、土耳其语和少部分希腊语等语言的影响，因为塞法迪犹太人在奥图曼帝国时期流亡时经过这些地方。

就像旧西班牙语，拉迪诺语保留着上颚音/ʃ/和/ʒ/，这两个音在现代西班牙语中都已转变成[x]。但与旧西班牙语不同的是，拉迪诺语接受了一个希伯来语的/x/音。在某些地方，也发展出独特的拉迪诺语用法，比如muestro for nuestro (our)。

Judeo-Spanish (also Judaeo-Spanish and Judæo-Spanish: Judeo-Español, Hebrew script: גֿודֿיאו-איספאנייול, Cyrillic: Ђудео-Еспањол), commonly referred to as Ladino, is a Romance language derived from Old Spanish. During the second half of the nineteenth century and then the twentieth century, Judeo-Spanish blossomed into a language of journalism and popular literature, resulting in a bibliography of almost four hundred periodical titles and a corpus of novels, theatrical plays, poems, and other minor genres. Originally spoken in the former territories of the Ottoman Empire (the Balkans, Turkey, the Middle East, and North Africa) as well as in France, Italy, Netherlands, Morocco, and the UK, today it is spoken mainly by Sephardic minorities in more than 30 countries, most of the speakers residing in Israel. Although it has no official status in any country, it has been acknowledged as a minority language in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Israel, Spain, Turkey and France.