若斯坎·德普雷（法语：Josquin des Prez，1450年到1455年之间－1521年8月27日），又作Josquin Desprez，简称常作Josquin（若斯坎），法国-弗莱芒作曲家，文艺复兴时期最杰出的音乐家之一。

若斯坎作为迪费和帕莱斯特里纳之间欧洲最伟大的作曲家，复调音乐大师，可被视为西方音乐史上的一座高峰。若斯坎早年生平不详，他很有可能是奥克冈的学生。 他于15世纪后半叶去了意大利，最初作为米兰大教堂的歌手，后任职于斯福尔扎公爵的私人教堂，他在米兰度过了近30年，16世纪初他到了法国宫廷工作，短暂几年又返回至意大利，担任费拉拉宫廷的教堂乐正。1504年他重返法国与比利时交界处的埃斯考河畔孔代。若斯坎能够完美地将自己的创新灵感注入作品中，他的弥撒曲尽管形式传统，但是其音乐构思确富有艺术新意，为以后作曲家的创作开辟了道路。

Josquin des Prez (French: [ʒɔskɛ̃ depʁe]; c.1450/1455 – 27 August 1521), often referred to simply as Josquin, was a Franco-Flemish composer of the Renaissance. His original name is sometimes given as Josquin Lebloitte and his later name is given under a wide variety of spellings in French, Italian, and Latin, including Iosquinus Pratensis and Iodocus a Prato. His motet Illibata Dei virgo nutrix includes an acrostic of his name, where he spelled it "Josquin des Prez". He was the most famous European composer between Guillaume Dufay and Palestrina, and is usually considered to be the central figure of the Franco-Flemish School. Josquin is widely considered by music scholars to be the first master of the high Renaissance style of polyphonic vocal music that was emerging during his lifetime.